Multiboot flash drive win 7 with additional programs. Five programs for creating a bootable USB drive

We remind you that attempts to repeat the actions of the author may lead to the loss of the warranty for the equipment and even to its failure. The material is provided for informational purposes only. If you are going to reproduce the steps described below, we strongly advise you to carefully read the article to the end at least once. 3DNews editors are not responsible for any possible consequences.

Remember the wonderful discs with the title in the spirit of "Reanimator" or " Ambulance for your PC ”, which could easily be found in a nearby tent selling well-licensed software and movies with music? Sometimes they really helped to quickly deal with computer problems or, at worst, find out what exactly was wrong. Sometimes, of course, the quality of these collections left much to be desired. Nowadays, not every computer can be found optical drive- people have either finally gone to the Web and the clouds, or use USB flash drives and external hard drives to quickly transfer data. And they just can be used for self-creation of the very "first aid kit".

The word is right, the process is not complicated at all - with the help of special utilities this is done in just a couple of clicks. The basic idea is simple: we combine several Live-CDs at once with various utilities or OS, write them in a special way to the drive and add a bootloader that will help start all this economy when the computer is turned on. By the way, in the same way, we can create a universal flash drive with several installers of various OS at once. Let's look at some programs that will help us in this matter.

The easiest to use utility for creating multiboot removable drives is called XBoot. You can download it on the official website or on many other mirrors that are listed there. For the program to work correctly, it is imperative to install the .NET Framework at least version 4. Working in XBoot is elementary - just drag the ISO images of the required distributions or utilities into the main program window, and it will extract all necessary information and adds to the download list. In the plate, you can edit the fields Name (name), Category (for more convenient navigation, you can scatter utilities by category) and Help Text ( short description to each loading point).

XBoot is "familiar" with many distributions, but sometimes it is still mistaken or simply cannot recognize that you slipped it into something. In this case, the utility will clarify this question with the user. If you, for example, are trying to add a Linux distribution, then it would be nice to know who was its progenitor. For example, Linux Mint is actually a variation on Ubuntu. Otherwise, you can try selecting Grub4dos emulation for ISO, floppy or hard disk images. By the way, you can add to the USB flash drive the Live version of Windows 7, the creation of which we considered earlier. In WinBuilder, you need to choose to create an ISO image, and in XBoot - the item "PE, MSDART, ERD" when adding it to the boot list. But the installation Windows images, starting with XP, are unlikely to work correctly. For them it is better to use utilities like Windows 7 USB / DVD download tool.

The choice of software for installation on a USB flash drive is yours. We can recommend as the most minimal set such utilities as Memtest86 + and MHDD for diagnosing memory and hard drive, some Live-CD with antivirus (almost every developer of antivirus solutions has those), the GParted partition editor, Ultimate Boot CD and Inquisitor Live for testing hardware, as well as software for logging into OS without a password like Kon-Boot or Offline NT Password & Registry Editor. Most of these programs are actually based on either Linux or good old DOS. So there shouldn't be any problems downloading them. In XBoot, under File → Download, you can quickly get download links for popular applications of this type.

As soon as the set of utilities is formed, you can start creating the assembly - just click Create ISO or Create USB. In the first case, an image will be created that can be written to disk. In the second, you will need to select a USB drive, where all this stuff will be recorded. It is better to use the recommended syslinux as a bootloader. The speed of creating an assembly depends on the total volume of the selected utilities and the speed of the flash drive.

After everything is ready, XBoot will offer to test the build in the embedded QEMU virtual machine. You should not refuse - you can see how it all will look in real life, and at the same time check the performance (well, at least the ability to run) the utilities.

An example of KolibriOS running in the emulator from a flash drive

In the future, to launch QEMU and then test the assembly, you will need to go to the tab with the appropriate name and either drag the ISO image or select the USB drive and click the Boot button. For testing, you can also use the MobaLiveCD program, which is essentially a nice graphical shell for QEMU.

Finally, it is worth noting a couple of important nuances. First, in order to avoid compatibility problems, you must format the removable storage device in the FAT32 system. The creators of XBoot recommend using the RMPrepUSB program to format large disks or flash drives. On the other hand, it is difficult to imagine who might need a collection of distributions and utilities with a total volume of several tens or even hundreds of gigabytes. Secondly, even if the check of the finished flash drive in QEMU failed, try booting from it on a real machine anyway. Thirdly, carefully keep track of what kind of drive you are going to work with now. It is not even an hour, you will accidentally overwrite some data on another external HDD... In general, be careful and careful. True, then you will hardly ever need a USB "first aid kit". Good luck!

Hello everyone, I continue my series of articles on bootable usb media. In the last episode, I told and showed in four different ways.

There will be a lot of interesting things, so read the article to the end, repeat all the simple steps and you will have your own multiboot usb device. At the end of the article, I wrote down and posted a detailed video lesson on this topic.

It may seem to some of you that the information is very chewed, but not all people understand computers, and even more so in matters of creating such portable usb devices.

In today's review:

  • Preparation
  • Creation bootable flash drive
  • Adding Windows XP and Windows 7
  • Copying files and utilities
  • Adding required programs
  • Kaspersky Rescue Disk
  • Dr. Web Live CD
  • Working with a graphical boot list
  • Changing and creating a background image

The last item is optional, since the image will already be the default.

Preparation

The whole process will take a different amount of time for each person. If all the distributions of the programs and the image are already at your fingertips, then you will need it much less. If you are making a bootable or multiboot flash drive for the first time, then it can take a lot of time. So get ready and be patient, we will need it today.

The first question that you may have is: What kind of flash drive to take in terms of volume? To create a regular multiboot flash drive with a minimum set of programs, 1 Gigabyte should be enough.

If you want to add distributions of operating systems to it, programs for working with hard disk, bootable shells, utilities for changing passwords and programs for treating your computer from viruses. It is advisable to have at hand a usb medium with a volume of 8 Gigabytes and above.

In the examples, I will have an 8 GB flash drive, you may have a different volume, or even a portable USB HDD.

If you have any data on your usb device, please save it elsewhere, as we will format our usb media.

Create a bootable USB flash drive

To create a multiboot flash drive, we need additional software. There are many programs for creating multiboot devices, but unfortunately most of them on English language.

I decided to use the MultiBoot USB program, which is in Russian. It is more pleasant to work with it, those who get confused or do not understand something can use the instructions for use.

To unpack this archive you will need the 7Zip program. Perhaps your archiver programs will not be able to open some of the archives presented in this review, then I recommend using 7Zip.

After downloading the program, install it on your computer. A “MultiBoot USB” shortcut should appear on the desktop.

We go into it and a small menu opens in front of us with a characteristic welcome sound like on Windows, with 7 seven tabs.

Formatting a flash drive

We connect the previously prepared USB flash drive to the computer and format it. We go to the first item of the HP USB Disk menu Storage format Tool.

The utility for formatting is launched, under the word Device we indicate our USB flash drive. I have this Chipsbnk UDisk, volume (7800 MB), you may have a different designation and size.

We choose file system... If you have a flash drive up to 4 gigabytes, then you can put , if the flash drive is more than 4 GB, then I recommend using the file system ... I have 8 GB, so I chose the second option.

In the formatting options (Format options), put a checkmark in front of Quick Format, thereby, we indicate quick format and click Start.

We are asked if you really want to start the formatting process, we answer Yes. This process shouldn't take long.

After the program formats the USB flash drive, the next HPUSBFW window will appear, in which we click OK.

If an error appears - the device is being used by another program, use the usual formatting.

Also, a portable usb device can be formatted using Windows tools. Go to My Computer >>> Right-click on the USB flash drive >>> Format >>> Quick (clear the table of contents) >>> Start.

Warning window - click OK.

The following window may appear - This disk is in use by another program or process. Click Yes to format it.

Such a message may appear after the USB flash drive is already bootable. In the first steps of creating a multi bootable usb the device should not have such a window.

Installing the bootloader

The Grub4Dos Installer 1.1 window appears. In the upper Disk Name tab, put a dot next to Disk, indicate the usb device and click Install.

I have two disks on my computer, this is a 2 terabyte main hard drive and an 8 GB flash drive, choose the second one. This program will install the bootloader on our device.

When choosing a disk, do not make a mistake and specify exactly your USB flash drive, if you are mistaken and select the main hard disk on which the operating system is installed, then the next time you turn on Windows computer will not start.

Upon completion of the operation, the The MBR / BS has been successfully installed window should appear. To continue please click .

Adding distributions of operating systems

Let's move on to the fourth item WinSetup From USB.

I will add two OS Windows XP and Windows 7. You can add others by clicking on the corresponding items.

Windows XP

If you do not have a disk image with the operating system distribution kit, you can find it yourself on the Internet. I can suggest to download the licensed product Windows XP Prof SP3.

Then we mount the operating system disk image into a virtual drive, I will use the program Daemon tools, you may have another one.

Mount Windows XP Home, you can use Windows XP Professional.

Click on WinSetup From USB, which will help us copy the distribution files of the required operating systems.

In the window that appears, select the desired usb portable device and put a checkmark in front of Windows 2000 / XP / 2003 Setup.

Press the browse button (three dots) and select the disk image prepared in advance and already mounted in the virtual drive. I have this BD-rom drive (H :), you may have a different one.

We are waiting for completion, at the end a small window should appear with the inscription Job done - the work is done.

This process took me about 20 minutes.

Windows 7

If you do not have a disk or an image of the seven, then you can download Windows 7 from the link below:

In order to add Windows 7 or Windows 8 to our flash drive, you need to do almost everything the same as for Windows XP, only when you select Add to USB disk: you need to check the box next to Vista / 7 / Server - 2008 Setup / PE / Recovery ISO ...

Select the mounted disk image, start the process and wait for it to complete.

Making a multiboot flash drive

We return to MultiBoot USB and go to the fifth point: Copying files and utilities.

The multiboot flash drive window opens, press the browse button.

Select our portable usb device and click OK.

Then click on the Extract button to start the process of copying files.

A small window appears to confirm the replacement of files, replace the existing file usbdrive.tag, click Yes for all.

We perform the same action for all subsequent files that we will be offered to replace.

If you want to see what came of it, then go to the fourth item WinSetup From USB, click the button , check the box next to and press .

Here is boot menu you should be able to do it.

There are points here that need to be slightly edited, and some to be removed altogether.

Add the necessary program images

I decided to remove Symantec Ghost and Windows XPE - full version, since I don't need them, but we'll come back to this later.

First of all, let's add an image of the following programs that are on the list, namely Acronis, Windows XPE - mini version and Windows 7PE - mini version. Images of these three programs can be downloaded from the links below:

Here you have downloaded all three images, now we need to replace empty files on working images. To do this, you need to go to the multiboot flash drive, in the folder , delete the image files, where it says 0 KB and insert the three image files that you downloaded earlier.

Alternatively, you can not delete them, but simply replace them with working images, but for this the downloaded Acronis file Disk Director 11 Acronis Home 2011 - LiveUSB, you need to rename to Acronis.iso.

I put these three images in a separate folder in advance, so that later you can copy and paste them on a USB flash drive in the folder .

You can also check the box below - Do this for the next two conflicts, thereby all three image files will be replaced with working ones.

ERD Commander

Now I propose to add to the multiboot usb device useful program ERD Commander, for changing passwords in Windows operating systems.

Why does she need you ask me? I will answer you. ERD Commander can be used if you forget the password for your account Windows. Boot with this utility, select the required operating system and change the password.

Especially for you, I found on the Internet a set of ERD Commander programs that work in Windows XP, Vista, 7 and 8.

After downloading the image of the program, copy it and paste it on the USB flash drive in the folder .

Boot disk from Doctor Web

Surely each of you or your acquaintances has encountered the problem of viruses, various banners and similar hacker tricks. So, if your operating system does not load or you cannot enter Windows, then I recommend using boot disk from Doctor Web.

With it, you can boot and check your computer for viruses, even if the normal login to Windows is not possible.

To do this, we need to go to the official website of the Web (I call it Doctor IOM), go to the Download section >>> Treatment utilities >>> Dr.Web Live CD and download the image to our computer. The anti-virus databases are updated daily.

Downloaded the image, ok, now you need to rename it from v .

Then we also copy the renamed image to the USB flash drive into the folder .

Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10

Everyone has heard that there is Kaspersky Anti-Virus, some of you have used it or are still using it. I like this antivirus and are quite happy with it, so I have been using it for over 5 years now.

Kaspersky also has a disk for emergency Windows recovery like Doctor Web. It is called Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10, its anti-virus databases are updated regularly, so Kaspersky can help you if viruses start on your computer, and you will not be able to log in to the system.

Downloaded the image, rename it from v .

We go to the root of the flash drive, create in it new folder and call it .

Then copy the renamed image to the created folder .

That's not all. We return to the root of our portable usb device and create a new text document in it.

Rename<Новый текстовый документ.txt>v .

Removing the extension<.txt>and press enter.

We are warned that after changing the extension, the file may not be available, click<Да>.

Working with a graphical boot menu

Now we have finally added all the necessary programs and file images to our bootable USB flash drive. Now you need to edit the graphical boot menu that appears when you select our distributions, programs and utilities.

We go to the USB flash drive, to the root, find the file , open it with Notepad, WordPad or , to whom it is more convenient.

Just in case, I'll show you how to open the sheet menu using notepad if you don't have Notpad ++. Right click on the file , choose Open.

Failed to open window appears this file... We put a point near<Выбор программы из списка установленных программ>and press .

If it is not there, then you need to double-click on Other programs or on the right on the small pointer down.

In the list that appears, find Notepad or WordPad, select it and click OK.

I'm used to working through a comfortable , so I will carry out all editing work in it.

Before us appears a list of all items, which is displayed in the graphical menu of our bootable usb device.

First of all, I propose to remove (delete) unnecessary and unnecessary items mentioned earlier, Symantec Ghost and Windows XPE - full version.

The superfluous have been removed, now I propose to edit our list in accordance with the contents of our flash drive. Depending on the name of the images on the usb device, you need to rename these names in the list menu, that is, make them the same for everything to work.

I will write the names of my images, you may have others, but remember one thing, if you make a mistake in at least one letter, the required distribution kit or program will not start.

Previously, we added distributions of Windows XP and Windows 7 operating systems through the WinSetup From USB utility. We find the corresponding items in our menu and change their names to new ones.

Windows 7 all

In my case, I take away and I enter .

Windows XP Home

Then rename the name of the Windows XP boot loader. At the moment in the menu sheet<Установка Microsoft Windows XP SP3 x86 — Русская версия>.

In order to see the name of your image, just go to the USB flash drive in the folder .

There will be a disk image and its name, which we registered above in the list menu.

ERD Commander

We also inserted an image of the ERD Commander program, you need to add an entry about it to our download list.

To do this, copy the recording from Acronis, change the name to ERD Commander and two paths of the image file to .

Doctor Web

With Doctor Web, things will be a little more complicated. Insert the following text into the sheet menu:

title Dr.Web LiveCD - Anti-Virus Utility
partnew (% @ root: ~ 1.3%, 3) 0x00 /Boot/drweb.iso
map /Boot/drweb.iso (0xff)
map —hook
cat —skip = 85 (0xff) / boot / config | set ID =
kernel (0xff) / boot / vmlinuz% ID% root = / dev / ram0 init = / linuxrc init_opts = 4 quiet vga = 791 splash = silent, theme: drweb CONSOLE = / dev / tty1 BOOT_LANG = ru_RU.UTF-8
initrd (0xff) / boot / initrd

And place it wherever you like on our download list.

Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10

In order for the utility from Kaspersky to work, you also need to insert special text, which I posted below:

title Downloading Kav Rescue 10 - Disaster Recovery Utility
map (hd0,0) /rescue/rescue.iso (hd32) || map —mem (hd0,0) /rescue/rescue.iso (hd32)
map —hook
root (hd32)
chainloader (hd32)

We also place it in any place we like in the list of the menu sheet.

Thus, we have edited the file , according to the added programs and images to our multiboot flash drive.

If you want to change the name of the items to your own, then in the line , of the desired item, write your text. For example, change the title<Загрузка Acronis Disk Director & True Image — Работа с разделами жёстких дисков>on<Вставьте свой текст, который будет отображаться в графическом меню>.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu.lst-menyaem-nazvanie-punkta.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>If you want to change the location of certain items, for example, put at the top of the list do not<Загрузку с жесткого диска>and for example<Установка Microsoft Windows 7 All>, then just swap their code in places in the same file <menu.lst>.</p> <p>After all the edits and changes made, do not forget to Save the document by clicking on the appropriate buttons.</p> <p>If you have used <Notepad++>, then click on the floppy disk or File >>> Save As and save it to the USB flash drive.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu.lst-Notepad-.jpg' align="center" height="285" width="325" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>If you worked in notepad, then do almost the same actions File >>> Save As, to a bootable USB flash drive.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu.lst-bloknot.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Below I post the menu file sheet that I got, maybe someone will come in handy:</p> <p>Let's see what happened. To do this, run the utility from the fourth item WinSetup From USB >>> Refresh >>> Test in Qemu >>> GO. A graphical boot menu will appear in front of us, which will be displayed on computers when booting from our portable USB device.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu.lst-rezultat.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>In the future, to see any changes and results achieved, run the Test in Qemu shell as shown above.</p> <p>If we go to Additional Utilities >>>, then there will be another list of programs and utilities.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu.lst-dopolnitelnyj-spisok.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>In order to add, change or remove the presented programs. You need to go to the USB flash drive, to the folder <Boot>add or remove the required utilities.</p> <p>The only warning is that you do not need to delete the images file.<.iso>that are already there.</p> <p>To change the graphical list of the additional boot menu, you need, in the same folder <Boot>open file for editing <menu_u.lst>and carry out the necessary work with the list, just like in the first file of the menu sheet.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu_u.lst_.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>On this, in principle, you can already finish, the multiboot flash drive is created and ready to go. But if you want to change the standard image and make your splash screen (picture) for the boot menu, then read on.</p> <h2>Changing the default background image</h2> <p>For changes, we need a photoshop program, who does not have it, you can download it from the link below:</p> <p>Template with image and utilities for work:</p> <p>Go to the Skin and utilities folder for work, open the file <Skine.psd>using photoshop.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-otkryvaem-skin.jpg' align="center" height="565" width="555" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>The Photoshop program starts, you need to wait a little. No built-in profile, select Leave unchanged (do not manage color) and click OK.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-ostavit-bez-izmenenij.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Refresh some text layers, click Refresh.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-obnovlyaem-sloi.jpg' align="center" height="164" width="380" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>The final image (background image) should not exceed 200 Kb, if the file is more than 200 Kb, the graphic image will not start and you will have different hieroglyphs displayed.</p> <p>I found and prepared an image in advance that I liked. We open our picture through Photoshop, just leave it unchanged.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-sloj-fon.jpg' align="center" height="320" width="380" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Go to the tab of the first image Skine.psd, select the bottom layer<Фон>and insert the image <Ctrl> + <V>... You will get something like the following.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-sloj-1-izobrazhenie.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-menyaem-vtoroj-tekst.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Then we remove the ozone.net logo, you can also remove the USB flash drive and the box with the disc, but this is optional. To do this, show or hide the desired layer, go to the layers, click on the eye and remove unnecessary items. If you want to return items, then click on the eye again.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-otobrazhenie-i-skrytie-sloev.jpg' align="center" height="420" width="355" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>In order to move the desired item to another place in the image, right-click on it, select it and place it where you need it.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-vydelenie-i-peremeshhenie-predmetov.jpg' align="center" height="260" width="380" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>After editing the background image, that is, the skin for yourself, you need to save it.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-peremeshhenie-fleshki.jpg' align="center" height="296" width="388" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-sohranit-kak.jpg' align="center" height="605" width="390" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-vybor-tipa-fajla.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>We indicate the place on the hard disk and save our skin.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-sohranyaem-v-bmp.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>A window appears with BMP parameters, set the depth to 32 bits and click OK.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-parametry-bmp.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Copy the created file <Skine.bmp>.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-fotoshop-kopiruem-skine.bmp.jpg' align="center" height="544" width="423" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-paint-vstavit-iz.jpg' align="center" height="210" width="375" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Opening our just saved file <Skine.bmp>.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-paint-otkryvaem-fajl.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-paint-sohranit-kak-jpeg.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>After we rename the file name from <Skine.jpg>v <back.jpg>.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-pereimenovyvaem-nazvanie.jpg' align="center" height="543" width="325" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>We return to the Skin and utilities folder for work, go to the Skins folder and run the file<Извлечь.cmd>.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-izvlech.cmd_.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-kopirovat-s-zamenoj.jpg' align="center" height="576" width="466" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Go back to the Skins folder and run the Pack.cmd file.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-upakovat.cmd_.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Additional file is created <Skins.BAK>, but we don't need it. <span>Rename the updated file <Skins>v <Skinsnew>or any other name, copy it, go to the USB flash drive in the folder <boot>and insert our new skin there.</p> <p><br><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-kopiruem-skin-v-papku-boot.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Then we return to the root of the flash drive, go to menu.lst, change the name in the second line <Moonlight>on <Skinsnew>and save the file.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu.lst-moonlight.jpg' align="center" height="240" width="360" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>We do almost everything the same with the second menu sheet. <menu_u.lst>, which lies in the boot folder.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menu.lst-skinsnew.jpg' align="center" height="260" width="350" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Only here we are already changing <Rainbow>on <Skinsnew>and also save the file.</p> <p>Checking our work done WinSetup From USB >>> Refresh >>> Test in Qemu >>> GO.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-rezultat-pervogo-menyu.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>As you can see in the image, the background splash has changed. Open the Additional Utilities - the splash screen is the same, so we did everything right.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/moicom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Sozdanie-multizagruzochnoj-fleshki-menyaem-zastavku-rezultat-vtorogo-menyu.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Well, finally, we have finished all the work on creating our own portable, bootable usb device. It remains only to set the boot from usb media, check the performance of all programs, distributions, utilities and use them for their intended purpose.</p> <h2>In custody</h2> <p>Today we have done a great job creating a multiboot flash drive from scratch with our own hands. We were helped by MultiBoot USB programs, images and distributions of operating systems, anti-virus recovery discs from Kaspersky and Doctor Web, as well as other useful utilities.</p> <p>For those who did not understand something or did not work out, I suggest watching the video tutorial.</p> <p>Creating a multiboot flash drive | site <br><span class="zdXt8E95t1A"></span></p> <p>You may not be able to make your bootable USB flash drive the first time, but do not despair, double-check everything several times and you will be happy.</p> <p>Surely you will have questions related to the creation of multiboot usb devices. You can ask them below in the comments to this article, as well as use the form with me.</p> <p>Thank you for reading me in</p> <p>16.04.2017 </p> <p>It is quite convenient to keep with you a USB drive with several operating systems and programs for working with a computer from BIOS (Dr. Web, Acronis, Windows 10, Ubuntu, etc.). Most computer technicians carry such a device with them in order to quickly analyze a damaged PC or laptop and start repairing the operating system on the spot. It will take about 30-60 minutes and some software to create a multiboot USB stick.</p> <h2>Creating a multiboot flash drive</h2> <p>Most computer wizards periodically have to work with Linux, Acronis, Kaspersky, Dr. Web, etc. by software via a bootable media. It is inconvenient to buy a dozen flash drives for such purposes. It is much more practical to install all the software on one multiboot drive and use it when repairing your PC.</p> <p>To create such a device, the user will need to install some programs. The task of the software is to copy the bootloader (Grub4dos or Syslinux) to the storage device, mount the ISO image in the desired folder and register the necessary paths to the files in the menu.</p> <h3>Method 1: WinSetupFromUSB</h3> <p>The most popular software for creating a multiboot drive is WinSetupFromUSB, this utility has a simple interface and allows you to write to the drive not only third-party operating systems, but also ISO images of programs.</p> <p>After downloading, you need to unpack the archive:</p> <ol><li>Run the .EXE file.</li> <li>In the window that appears, click on the button <i>«…» </i>.</li> <li>Select the installation folder and click <i>"OK"</i>.</li> <li>Click on <i>Extract</i>.</li> </ol><p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/raspakovka-WINseup.png' align="center" height="539" width="449" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Next, go to the previously designated folder, it will contain two applications of 32 and 64 bit versions. Select the one that matches the processor bit on the device you are using. Run first <i>"WinSetupFromUSB_1-7_x64"</i>... The file name may differ depending on the software version. If you have opened the wrong version of the program, a warning window will appear.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/oshibka-versii-Windows.png' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>To create a multiboot drive, you must follow the instructions:</p> <img src='https://i1.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/novoe-ustroystvo-v-WINsetup.png' align="center" height="680" width="506" loading=lazy loading=lazy><p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Rabota-vyipolnena.png' height="206" width="202" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>More details about the menu items:</p> <ul><li>Windows 2000 / XP / 2003 Setup - used to record older versions of Windows.</li> <li>Windows Vista / 7/8 / Server 2008/2012 - used to record modern versions of Windows.</li> <li>UBCD4Win / WinBuilder / Windows FLPC / Bart PE - this section is created for writing bootable disks under WInPE (Windows Preinstallation Environment, loaded into RAM). Used by professionals, WinPE allows you to boot Windows and use the OS in Live mode without installing to disk.</li> <li>LinuxISO / Other Grub4dos compatible ISO - created for recording Linux systems, as well as program images. For example, through this section you can install Dr. Web, Victoria, Kaspersky Rescue Disk, Ubuntu, Kali linux and other software.</li> <li>SysLinux bootsector - used for Linux systems with preinstalled Syslinux boot loaders. Typically used by experts to test various Linux versions.</li> </ul><p>After burning the first ISO file, you can start installing other operating systems and utilities. For this, the instruction is almost unchanged. Except that no formatting needs to be done.</p> <p>For example, let's install Kali Linux on the second OS. For this:</p> <img src='https://i0.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/novoe-ustroystvo-v-WINsetup-1.png' align="center" height="680" width="506" loading=lazy loading=lazy><p>If you wish, you can skip the installation of files separately, but immediately select several images for installation at the first stage. Also, if desired, you can open additional settings for formatting, system boot, menu interface, etc. There is no particular need to change the parameters.</p> <p>It should be borne in mind that when working through WinSetupFromUSB, problems may arise when recording simultaneously Windows 7, 8 and 10 versions. A similar error was observed on older versions of WinSetupFromUSB.</p> <h3>Method 2: YUMI Multiboot USB Creator</h3> <p>This program has a simple and intuitive interface. A distinctive feature of WinSetupFromUSB is a more detailed classification of programs when recording. This allows you to create a bootloader with additional helper settings at startup.</p> <p>After downloading, run the utility. To create a multiboot drive, you need to follow a few simple steps:</p> <ol><li>In chapter <i>"Step 1"</i> select the desired device.</li> <li>V <i>"Step 2"</i>... Choose what type of system you will install. The drop-down list contains many different names, select the program you need from them. If you do not want to choose any specific utility, then at the end of the list, find the item <i>"Try an Unlisted ISO"</i>... In this case, the image will start without additional boot settings.</li> <li>Select the system image you want to capture. For this in <i>"Step 3"</i> press the button <i>Browse</i> and in the window that appears <i>"Explorer"</i> find the required ISO file.</li> <li>If you are using the drive for the first time, it is recommended that you format it first. To do this, you can use standard Windows tools or check the item <i>"FAT32 Format"</i>... This section may not be present in the utility.</li> <li>To start installation, click <i>"Create"</i>... After that, the installation of the image will begin. At the same time, archivers will periodically open, as well as Windows windows with information about copying will pop up.</li> </ol><p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/4-shaga-dlya-sozdaniya-multizagruzochnoy-fleshki.png' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>At the end of the software, you can test the USB flash drive directly through the computer's BIOS. Or run the QEMU test in WinSetupFromUSB. The loader interface is minimalistic and distributes the installed software into folders automatically.</p> <p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/interfeys-programmyi-v-BIOS.png' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <h3>Method 3: Xboot</h3> <p>This utility is another type of software for creating multiboot flash drives.</p> <p>For XBoot to work, the .NET Framework 4 version must be present on the PC. To create a multiboot flash drive, follow the instructions:</p> <br><img src='https://i2.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/oblast-dlya-peretaskivaniya.png' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy><p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/vyibor-nakopitelya-i-zagruzchika.png' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy><br>When the created flash drive is launched, a pleasant interface appears in front of the user with a beautiful background and an attractive menu.</p> <p><img src='https://i0.wp.com/compdude.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Xboot-interfeys-v-Bios.png' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy></p> <p>Any user can create a multiboot drive. This will take a little time and some software. You can use such a device to fix computers. You need to insert the USB flash drive with the installed utilities into the computer and run the bootloader on the media through the BIOS. After that, you can use all the installed software and use them to start curing or restoring your computer.</p> <p>In my previous article, I talked about how to write various kinds of information to CD / DVD discs, for example: music in MP3 format, any bootable program (for example, a Windows installation disc or antivirus), a movie in DVD format and, of course, just a set of any files and folders.</p> <p>Fortunately CD and <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/internet-tips/sozdanie-dvd-video-diska-v-programme-dvd-lab-pro-programmy-dlya-sozdaniya.html">DVD discs</a> today they are fading further and further into the background. Many laptops no longer have floppy drives, and for stationary home computers there is often no point in buying a floppy drive (if only for reading and writing Blu-ray discs).</p> <p>And fortunately, because disks are being replaced by ordinary flash drives, i.e. flash drives. Progress does not stand still and now the majority <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/hardware-solutions/skachat-samyi-gromkii-muzykalnyi-pleer-na-android-desyatka-luchshih.html">music players</a>, video players and TVs support the ability to play information directly from a flash drive! Moreover, a USB flash drive can be made bootable, and, for example, you can install Windows from it or run any program to maintain your computer (antiviruses, partition managers, LiveCDs and much more)!</p> <p>In this article I will share with you <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/useful-programs/kak-vydelit-fragment-melodii-na-samsung-kak-obrezat-pesnyu-dlya.html">in a simple way</a> creating a bootable and using one simple program.</p> <p>But how convenient is it now to use flash drives and not carry these disks with you in special boxes? :) I put a lot of any movies, music on one flash drive, after which you can listen to music in the car by inserting a USB flash drive, watch movies simply by connecting it to the TV or DVD. Also, at the same time, a flash drive can be bootable and simply store your numerous documents and various kinds of files. In general, everything is in one bottle :)</p> <p>In the article about burning discs, I talked separately about recording music, movies, boot images and mixed data. And on flash drives, such a manual is not required, because to record both movies, music, and just a set of files, you just need to copy it all to a USB flash drive and that's it! For convenience, you can also sort by various folders. That is, it is clear that a separate program is not required to write data to a USB flash drive :)</p> <p>For example, I'm copying music:</p> <p>It's that simple!</p> <p>And now not only flash drives are very relevant, but USB external hard drives, which can interfere with a huge amount of information, for example, 2 TB (2000 GB.). And they are used in the same way as flash drives: connected to USB, copied everything you need and you're done! And no CDs needed.</p> <p>But how can you make it so that on a USB drive (be it a flash drive or <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/useful-programs/what-does-the-system-disk-look-like-how-to-independently-remove-the-hard-drive-from-the-laptop.html">external hard</a> disk) could be written, for example, Windows Installer, in order to then insert the USB flash drive into <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/tips-for-beginners/nuzhen-li-kompyuter-dlya-podklyucheniya-wifi-doloi-provoda-podklyuchaem-wi-fi.html">required computer</a> and install Windows on it directly from a USB flash drive? Or we want to write a bootable antivirus to the USB flash drive to scan the computer even before starting the system. And someone may need a bootable program to reset <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/hardware-solutions/gde-skachat-programmu-dlya-snyatiya-parolya-windows-password-recovery.html">Windows passwords</a>... I wrote about this program in the article:</p> <p>Or maybe someone wants to have several different boot programs on a USB flash drive with a choice through a special menu? It is very convenient! But in this case, unfortunately, simply copying the images of the necessary programs to a USB flash drive is indispensable ... You will need a separate program in order to make the USB flash drive bootable and fill it with the necessary boot programs. I have seen several programs that do the same thing. They are all free! I myself personally settled on one and so far I did not even have to resort to the help of other programs.</p> <p>The program is called "WinSetupFromUSB". It, like many others, is in English, but don't let that scare you, because you have this article at hand :)</p> <p>Let's consider how to make a bootable USB flash drive using it.</p> <h3>Download and unpack the WinSetupFromUSB program.</h3> <p>First, we need to download the program. As I have already mentioned in many of my articles, you need to download programs from official sites, and not from anywhere! Otherwise, you can also pump up viruses in addition to the program :)</p> <p>winsetupfromusb.com</p> <p>This is exactly the official site of the program. At the top of the window you will see links to download the latest Beta versions of the program, but I do not recommend downloading them, since such versions of the programs are at the testing stage and may have various glitches. It is best to always download the latest stable versions released so that there is no "beta" or "b" subscript.</p> <p>As you can see in the example from the image above, the latest stable version for today is 1.5. Here I download it for example in the form of an unpacking.exe archive. There is another option in the 7z archive, but there is no difference.</p> <p>In the next window, just click "Download" and the program will immediately start downloading to your computer:</p> <p>After downloading the program, run the downloaded file for unpacking:</p> <p>A window will appear in which you need to specify the folder on your computer to unpack the archive:</p> <p>I unpack directly to my desktop. In this case, the program will still be unpacked into a separate folder "WinSetupFromUSB", which will be created independently. To start unpacking, you need to click "Extract".</p> <p>After unpacking, we see a folder with the name of the program:</p> <p>It is in it that the program itself will be.</p> <p>Now let's start creating a bootable USB drive ...</p> <h3>Create a USB flash drive with any boot programs using WinSetupFromUSB!</h3> <p>So, we have unpacked the program and now in the folder we see 2 files to run to choose from:</p> <p>One is designed to run on 32-bit Windows systems, and the other (which is labeled "x64") to run on 64-bit systems. Run the appropriate file depending on the bitness of your Windows. At the same time, there will be no difference in the program itself and the speed of its work! I recommend running the program on behalf of the Administrator. To do this, right-click on the file and select the "Run as administrator" item (see the image above).</p> <p>The program will start, and we will see a window like this:</p> <p>It is very easy to use the program!</p> <p>First, you should know that the first time you write, the program will format the USB flash drive, which means deleting all existing data on it. Therefore, either use any empty USB flash drive for these purposes, or copy everything that is stored on the flash drive somewhere to your computer, so as not to lose data!</p> <p>After running the program, connect <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/useful-programs/otkryt-fleshku-na-windows-7-poyavlenie-soobshcheniya-vstavte-disk-dazhe-esli-fleshka.html">USB stick</a>(or <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/useful-programs/kak-ustroen-perenosnoi-zhestkii-disk-smennyi-usb-nakopitel-kak-zhestkii-disk-v.html">USB hard</a> disk) that you want to make bootable to your computer. This can be done before starting the program.</p> <p>In the uppermost section "USBdiskselectionandformattools", the first thing you need to do is select the USB drive to which you want to record. I have on <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/solving-problems/apple-iphone-se-2017-dizain-harakteristiki-funkcii-i-data-vyhoda-vse-chto-izvestno-na.html">this moment</a> only one flash drive is connected to the computer, so the program automatically indicated it:</p> <p>If you have multiple devices connected, be sure to select the one you need in <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/useful-programs/skryt-vazhnyh-druzei-v-vk-kak-ubrat-druga-s-verhnei-pozicii.html">top list</a> selection (see image above). And, look make no mistake, because the program, as mentioned above, will destroy all data! It will be best if you have a single USB drive connected to your computer, to which you are just going to record programs.</p> <p>Below we put a checkmark "AutoformatitwithFBinst" in order to format the USB flash drive and make it bootable. Next, you need to select the file system into which the flash drive will be formatted (point 3 in the image above): FAT32 or NTFS. NTFS will be supported in most cases today, so it is best to choose it. At the same time, FAT32 does not support writing files larger than 4GB, which may hinder you in the future.</p> <p>Now let's move on to the "AddtoUSBdisk" section:</p> <p>In this section, we will just add boot programs that will be written to the USB flash drive. We see the following options:</p> <ul><p>Windows 2000 / XP / 2003 Setup. <br>You should choose if you are going to burn the installer of one of the listed Windows systems to a USB disk. All of them have long been outdated and, I think, very few people will need this item today.</p> <p>Windows Vista / 7/8 / Server 2008/2012 / Based ISO. <br>This choice will allow the installer to write more than <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/solving-problems/sovremennye-medicinskie-informacionnye-sistemy-medicinskie-informacionnye-sistemy-urovnya-lechebno-pr.html">modern systems</a> Windows, for example 7 or 8. This is already relevant today and I think many will come in handy!</p> <p>UBCD4Win / WinBuilder / Windows FLPC setup / Bart PE. <br>This item is needed if you want to write a bootable program based on WinPE to a USB disk. But most boot software is done on <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/useful-programs/operacionnye-sistemy-na-baze-linux-kakie-naibolee-izvestny-chto-takoe.html">Linux based</a>, therefore, many will never need this feature at all, or very rarely.</p> <p>Linux ISO / Other Grub4dos compatible ISO. <br>Actual function! Allows you to write a Linux based bootable program to your USB disk. Nowadays, most programs are created in this way. For example - bootable versions of antivirus products, bootable version of the famous program for creating <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/windows-10/iphone-ne-sozdaet-rezervnuyu-kopiyu-v-icloud-sboi-rezervnogo-kopirovaniya-v-icloud.html">backups</a> and Recovery - Acronis, a program for resetting Windows users password.</p> <p>SysLinuxbootsector / Linux Distribution using SysLinux / ISO Linux. <br>This item is likely to be useful to very few people. This option allows you to write programs with a Syslinux bootloader to a USB drive. If the program image contains a Syslinux folder, then most likely you will need to use this option to write it to USB.</p> </ul><p>So, now that you at least roughly know the purpose of each of the items in the program, you can start adding programs.</p> <p><u>Suppose we want to write the Windows 8.1 installer, the program for creating backups and restoring them - Acronis, and also the program for resetting the password on a USB flash drive.</u> Let this be an example.</p> <p>So we mark the item "WindowsVista / 7/8 / Server 2008/2012 / BasedISO" and click <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/hardware-solutions/kak-bystro-perehodit-mezhdu-oknami-pereklyuchenie-mezhdu-oknami.html">button to the right</a>"...", designed to select the image with the desired Windows:</p> <p>Click "OK" in the next window:</p> <p>A standard Windows Explorer will open, where you need to select the ISO file (image) of the system you need and click "Open". In my example, I choose Windows 8.1:</p> <p>Now I add the Acronis program. I select the item "LinuxISO / OtherGrub4doscompatibleISO" and in the same way, by pressing "..." I select the image of the bootable version of Acronis in the form of an ISO file:</p> <p>After selecting the program image, you will be prompted to specify the name of the menu item, by clicking on which you will open the added program:</p> <p>You can mentally ask the question: “how did I know that the bootable version of Acronis is based on Linux, on the basis of which I chose the item“ LinuxISO / OtherGrub4doscompatibleISO ”?”. In fact, not at all, purely intuitively and based on the fact that now most of the boot programs are built on similar <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/hardware-solutions/chem-otlichaetsya-operacionnaya-sistema-linux-ot-windows-chto-luchshe-windows-ili-linux-chto-v.html">Linux systems</a>... However, you can try to find out on the official websites of the programs themselves. But it is even easier to take and write the program right away through the item "LinuxISO / OtherGrub4doscompatibleISO" and if it suddenly does not work, then rewrite the USB flash drive again, choosing another option :) Fortunately, all this does not take long.</p> <p>So, I prepared 2 programs for writing to a USB flash drive: Windows 8.1 Installer and Acronis:</p> <p>And here, since the choice of each type of program to be recorded is only one, the next question arises: "How then to add 2-3 or more bootable programs of the same type (for example, based on Linux) or 2-3 installation Windows?"</p> <p>The question is correct! The program allows you to write as many programs as you like to a USB flash drive. Everything is limited only by its volume :) But this should be done in several approaches.</p> <p>At the moment, I have already specified 1 Linux-based Acronis program, and I need to write down another one - password reset, which is also built on Linux. So the program for resetting the password will have to be added to the USB flash drive on the second run.</p> <p>But first, let's write down the 2 programs that I added. To do this, it remains to click the "Go" button at the very bottom of the window:</p> <p>The program will make 2 warnings that the data will be 100% deleted, the disk is repartitioned and recovery will probably be impossible. I already warned about deleting data before starting to work with the program, so I hope you understood all this and made a copy of the files on your USB drive, if necessary :)</p> <p>Click "Yes" in each warning window:</p> <p>The process of writing the specified programs to the USB flash drive will begin. The duration of the recording depends on the amount of data and the speed of the flash drive. The recording process is shown at the bottom of the window:</p> <p>For example, for this example, I burned Windows 8.1 3.85 GB and Acronis 355 MB to an 8 GB USB 2.0 stick and it took me about 15 minutes. If the flash drive were USB 3.0, the process would most likely be reduced to 5 minutes or even less. Now flash drives and external USB hard drives are mostly USB 3.0, which gives a very high speed of information transfer.</p> <p>The end of the recording will be indicated by a window with the inscription "Jobdone", where you just need to click "OK":</p> <p>After the first 2 programs are written, we can start WinSetupFromUSB again and add more programs to the USB flash drive, and we don't have to format it anymore!</p> <p>When you run WinSetupFromUSB a second time to add new programs, do not check the "AutoformatitwithFBinst" box! It remains only to select new programs and press the "Go" button again to record:</p> <p>As a result, new programs will be added to the USB flash drive. If you need to add more, then do the 3rd launch of the program accordingly and again add what you need :)</p> <p>That's the whole recording process. Now our USB drive is ready and it remains to boot from it!</p> <p>To configure the computer to boot from a USB disk (it does not matter whether it is a USB flash drive or an external hard drive) <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/solving-problems/podklyuchenie-k-android-telefonu-usb-fleshki-kak-podklyuchit-usb-s-mnyi-disk-k.html">USB disk</a>), most often you have to go into the BIOS and make some settings there. Explain important BIOS features, including boot order from <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/the-security-of-your-computer/prestigio-multiphone-5450-duo-chernyi-bluetooth---eto-standart-bezopasnogo.html">various devices</a>, I'm going in a separate article:</p> <p>Now I will briefly show how to do this using the example of one of <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/hardware-solutions/error-codes-ami-bios-the-computer-squeaks-and-does-not-turn-on.html">BIOS versions</a>- AmiBios:</p> <br><img src='https://i0.wp.com/serfery.ru/backend/uploads/kak-sozdat-zagruzochnuyu-fleshku-iz-neskolkix-programm-i-windows/27.png' width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy><p>There are many BIOS versions and each of them is slightly different in interface and capabilities, but still the principle is the same and each has a device priority menu, similar to that described above.</p> <p>After saving the settings, the computer will reboot and start booting from the USB flash drive, since it was set as the first boot device.</p> <p>You will need to wait a few seconds and the boot menu will appear, where all the programs we recorded through "WinSetupFromUSB" will be indicated:</p> <p>Selecting the desired program with the arrows on the keyboard (because the mouse will not work in such boot programs) and pressing the "Enter" key, it will start running.</p> <p>That's all, actually!</p> <p>I think that the article will be useful for those who want to have installation <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/tips-for-beginners/disk-dlya-snyatiya-parolya-windows-7-kak-legko-sbrosit-zabytyi.html">Windows versions</a> and various <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/useful-programs/the-chkdsk-utility-parameters-chkdsk.html">utilities</a> for recovery, partitioning the hard drive, resetting the password and various other purposes.</p> <p>As you can see, such multiboot flash drives are very easy to write!</p> <p><i>Have a nice day and good luck! Bye;)</i></p> <p>Installing different operating systems on the same computer can pursue different goals: from purely educational to purely professional. Windows users who want to learn Linux do not want to part with their familiar "habitat" of Windows. For them, it is important to organize work on a computer in such a way as to alternately use one or the other "Axis".</p> <p>This can be done either by installing an emulator of one system in the system environment of another, or by using multiboot, when the choice of the system to start is carried out on the computer's start.</p> <p>Until some time, we all believed that the only carrier <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/configuring-windows/utilities-for-removing-system-files-and-folders-how-to-delete-an-undelete-file.html">system files</a> it could be a hard drive or, in extreme cases, the now out of fashion floppy. The advent of flash drives has destroyed these notions. Today, you can install and run the OS directly from a USB flash drive. This has not always been the case. USB drives have recently acquired those <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/the-security-of-your-computer/obzor-smartfona-lenovo-x3-lite-a7010-muzyka-v-yarkom-dizaine-lenovo-vibe-x3---tehnicheskie.html">specifications</a> that allow you to do this.</p> <p>The first models of such media had too few read-write cycles before their failure. Therefore, it was almost pointless to install them on a USB flash drive. The only area of ​​application of such bootable flash drives was to install MS-DOS on them in order to gain access to the resources of a computer with a more powerful “operating system” that had been “flown”.</p> <p>Modern USB drives have become truly long-lived. Their large memory and high performance allow them to be used as an alternative to hard drives. In the BIOS of current PCs, you can install boot not only from a hard disk or floppy, but also from a USB flash drive.</p> <p>Further, in the course of the presentation, we will look at all these possibilities and find out how to create a multiboot USB flash drive. That is, one that combines the two technologies discussed above. The subject of our note is not only the creation of a multiboot USB flash drive for Windows 7, but also some similar tasks. <br></p> <i> </i> <h2>How to create multiboot media: method one</h2> <p>To begin with, let's answer the question: why might this be needed? There are several answers. Well, for example, if you want to have a universal installer for several operating systems at hand. Such media can contain MS-DOS (several flavors), Windows Installer, Linux Installer, and so on at the same time. Then you do not have to dig in search of the required distribution kit - everything is at hand at any time.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/windowstune.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/3037517202-multizagruzochnyj-nositel.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy>Another reason: you want to have a portable OS with your favorite programs. This is very convenient: just plug the USB flash drive into any computer, set the correct boot order in the BIOS, and now you are in your usual working environment. The third reason: to create a recovery flash drive, that is, one that is used to recover a "crashed" machine.</p> <p>In each of the cases described, the procedure for creating and configuring media will be different. Therefore, we will begin our story with how to create a multiboot USB flash drive of the installation type. That is, one with which you can install or restore several systems of the Windows family at once. Let's say we want to include distributions of the following "operating systems" in it:</p> <ul><li>ISO image of "seven".</li> <li>WinXP ISO image.</li> <li>An image of a recovery disk, for example, RBCD 8.0, easily searchable on torrent storages.</li> </ul><p>In theory, all of this can be done manually using multiboot loaders like GRUB4DOS. But this will require studying its rather extensive specification. Dive into this jungle <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/windows-10/work-as-a-normal-user-account.html">ordinary user</a> somehow not out of hand.</p> <p>Although this may seem interesting to an advanced user, most will want to achieve the result, so to speak, "with little blood." Moreover, the result will be essentially the same. To solve our problem, we will use one useful utility: the WinSetupFromUSB program.</p> <p>You can download the utility from here: http://www.winsetupfromusb.com/downloads/ - that is, from the site of the manufacturer of this program. Those wishing to familiarize themselves with the instructions in Russian can visit the following address: http://remontka.pro/winsetupfromusb/. We will create a multiboot flash drive like this:</p> <br><img src='https://i1.wp.com/windowstune.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/3037517203-winsetupfromusb.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy><p>This completes the description of the WinSetupFromUSB utility.</p> <p><b>We succeeded in creating a multiboot USB flash drive, you can start considering related issues.</b></p> <h2>Windows 7 to USB</h2> <p>LiveCD technology has long since made its way to the hearts of users. This approach is common among Linux computers. It is enough to carry around with you a blank with your favorite Linux distribution, so as not to have problems with its absence on the computer. True, writing to a disc is excluded, but the reading function is sufficient for many purposes. The system is loaded from the CD into the PC memory, and most of the functions of the full-fledged OS become available.</p> <p>Until recently, Windows users practically did not do this. But with the advent of fast and voluminous USB sticks, their turn has come. Live USB adheres to the same paradigm as LiveCD, only the storage medium is not a blank disc, but a flash drive. How to cook <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/internet-tips/windows-10-pro-zagruzochnaya-fleshka.html">USB flash drive</a> 7 with a full-fledged "axis" on board, we will discuss further.</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/windowstune.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/3037517207-fleshka-windows-7.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy>The first Windows to allow installation on media other than <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/windows-10/opredelyaem-temperaturu-zhestkogo-diska-temperatura-zhestkogo-diska.html">hard disk</a>, was a version of XP called WinPE (Windows Preinstallation Environment) - it was minimized to the limit, although quite fast version of "Windows".</p> <p>This version of Microsoft itself was distributed, and therefore no claims were made to it as to some kind of defective product. Moreover, it was this “distro” that became the basis for a wide variety of portable homemade products. In order to expand WinPE to the limits specified by the developer - that is, to include drivers in the LiveCD that are not available in WinPE <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/solving-problems/how-to-fix-the-initialization-error-of-the-net-framework-what.html">Windows components</a> or external programs, it was suggested to use special software, like the BartPE utility and others.</p> <p>BartPE, which has not been developed for a long time, will not be suitable for illustrative purposes. Moreover, we intend to deal not with XP, but with the seventh version. <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/tips-for-beginners/sravnenie-proizvoditelnosti-macbook-pro-13-macbook-air-uzhe-ne-tot-vybiraem.html">A modern alternative</a> BartPE is the WinBuilder program that we now turn to.</p> <h2>LiveUSB with WinBuilder</h2> <p>Win7PE will serve as the source material for building a Windows 7 mobile distribution, but for now we will tell you where to get WinBilder itself. You can download it from your home page on the Internet: http://winbuilder.net/.</p> <p>Digging into the depths of the site, you can find any information on <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/the-security-of-your-computer/kak-pravilno-polzovatsya-virtualnymi-ochkami-chto-nuzhno-dlya.html">practical use</a> this program, but you will not need it, since we will describe the process of working with it in sufficient detail. Before starting work, you need to do the following:</p> <br><img src='https://i0.wp.com/windowstune.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/3037517208-otmetit-flazhki.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy><p>Next, we need <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/hardware-solutions/paket-open-ofis-dlya-windows-10-besplatnyi-ofis-dlya-windows-openoffice.html">Windows package</a> Automated Installation Kit (WAIK). This nearly 2GB image can be found here: http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?displaylang=en&id=5753. Then run the installer of the package under the name StartCD.exe. We don't need this entire product. We only need its separate files from the \ Windows AIK \ Tools \ x86 \ folder. Here is a list of these files:</p> <ul><li>bcdboot.exe</li> <li>imagex.exe</li> <li>wimgapi.dll</li> <li>wimmount.inf</li> <li>wimmount.sys</li> <li>wimserv.exe</li> </ul><p>All these files must be copied to the WinBuilder subdirectory (in our case, to the C: \ WB \ Projects \ Tools \ Win7PE_SE \ x86 \ folder). Copy the bcdedit.exe file from the \ Windows \ System32 folder there. Drivers for the future system must be downloaded from this address: http://driverpacks.net/driverpacks/latest.</p> <p>Additionally, we install VirtualBox - this <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/the-security-of-your-computer/virtualnaya-mashina-bez-ustanovki-ustanovka-i-nastroika.html">virtual machine</a> we need to test the assembly. This completes the preparatory procedures, and you can start generating the system.</p> <h2>Generating a portable version of the "seven"</h2> <p>Details of further actions:</p> <br><img src='https://i2.wp.com/windowstune.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/3037517209-source.jpg' width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy><blockquote><p>As a result, we will get a "bare" axis with the most truncated functionality and the complete absence of "spillikins" like "Aero".</p> </blockquote> <p>You can fill the assembly with content using the recommendations of the next paragraph of our story.</p> <h2>Assembly modification</h2> <p>The large number of nodes in the tree on the left allows for very flexible customization of the resulting product. You can change almost everything, from the default screen resolution, the theme of the bootloader, to the inclusion of plugins in the explorer of the future Windows.</p> <p>To add documents and media content, you can use the interface of the "Additional files" node, however, this way you will not be able to include it in the distribution kit of the user program. Aero, wallpaper and gadgets panel can be connected in the Tweeks node.</p> <p>Enabling applications is possible, but more time consuming. To facilitate this task, the developers have released many scripts to embed the most <a href="https://crabo.ru/en/hardware-solutions/luchshie-prilozheniya-dlya-risovaniya-na-kompyutere-kak-risovat.html">various programs</a>... You can download these scripts at the following address: http://reboot.pro/forum/65/. The finished script is placed in the C: \ WB \ Projects \ Win7PE_SE \ Apps folder or in any of its subdirectories.</p> <p>If a ready-made script was not found on the site, you can make it yourself using the MakeScript tool located on the site http://reboot.pro/508/. You should not slip installers into this program, it is better to give it a portable version of the software to eat:</p> <p><img src='https://i1.wp.com/windowstune.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/3037517210-programma-makescript.jpg' align="center" width="100%" loading=lazy loading=lazy>Otherwise, an unimaginable amount of garbage will be generated in the registry. The MakeScript program has quite flexible settings. Check them out in the documentation or look for descriptions on the Internet.</p> <p>In the simplest case, it all comes down to specifying the exe-file of the portable version of the desired program, specifying its name and clicking on the big "Make It" button on the left of the screen.</p> <h2>Transferring everything to USB</h2> <p>So far, we haven't said anything yet about how to transfer all of this to a USB flash drive. In general, the program generates a ready-made ISO image of the system directly in the C: \ WB folder.</p> <p>We already know how to transfer such images to a USB drive. For this, the knowledge gained in the first paragraphs of our story will be useful to us.</p> <p>So, the circle has closed, and there is essentially nothing more to discuss. <br></p> <p><span class="v_oiJgMVJzQ"></span></p> <p>Related entries:</p><img src='https://i2.wp.com/windowstune.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/005-140x140.jpg' height="106" width="140" loading=lazy loading=lazy> <script>document.write("<img style='display:none;' src='//counter.yadro.ru/hit;artfast_after?t44.1;r"+ escape(document.referrer)+((typeof(screen)=="undefined")?"": ";s"+screen.width+"*"+screen.height+"*"+(screen.colorDepth? screen.colorDepth:screen.pixelDepth))+";u"+escape(document.URL)+";h"+escape(document.title.substring(0,150))+ ";"+Math.random()+ "border='0' width='1' height='1' loading=lazy loading=lazy>");</script> </div> </article> <div class="entry-footer"> <span class="entry-meta__comments" title="Comments"><span class="fa fa-comment-o"></span> </span> <span class="entry-meta__views" title="Views"><span class="fa fa-eye"></span> </span> </div> <div class="b-share b-share--post"> <div class="b-share__title">Did you like the article? 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