Which Internet is better to use in the country. How to make the Internet in the country? Satellite Internet to the country - equipment

Hello dear readers. Read this article to the end and you will find out how you can get maximum quality mobile Internet while relaxing in the country. First of all, I recommend looking at the article about which ones exist in general, in order to be aware of what I will be writing about in this article. In the last article, I talked about five ways to strengthen the mobile Internet signal of operators big three or Tele2, since for most subscribers this is the most affordable way conduct the Internet to the country.

In general, I'll tell you why I decided to write this article. Today I went to the dacha myself, but I don’t spend much time at the dacha to organize some serious solutions for high-quality Internet, but using the Internet that is obtained without amplification is practically impossible. EDGE catches only three divisions, I want to note that if EDGE is on two divisions it is the same as without the Internet at all. The page will load for 15-20 minutes and in half of the cases it will not load. This is what I had on my phone when I arrived at the dacha:

In fact, with such a signal you can "dry the oars", there will be no Internet today, but I have achieved the following result with handy means:

My actions allowed me to write this article while in the country and I did not spend a single ruble on the purchase of additional equipment, but, as you can see, there are many pictures in the article.

So, to the point, what I did to strengthen the Internet signal in the country.

I have a laptop and two phones with me, an iphone and an android. In fact, I could start up the Internet through any phone, but I chose Android, since my iphone is used more for calls than for the Internet. As an option for unlimited internet, I took

The smartphone is configured as an access point. How to do this, I told in this and placed it on the second floor of the cottage under the very roof. Additional food I did not spend it for the phone, I only pre-charged it 100%, because I was sure that I would write an article in a couple of hours, and that was how much the smartphone's battery should have sufficed. By the way, if I used an iPhone as an access point, the speeds would be higher, since these phones themselves pick up the signal better than competing smartphones. For example, at the point where my iPhone showed three divisions on the android, only one and then the signal may be lost. In general, I made a router for myself, placed it high enough and worked normally on the Internet.

I would like to give some more advice, you need to position the phone so that it does not fall under direct sun raysas internet access gets very hot mobile phone + heat from the sun and as a result the equipment starts to glitch badly. It may turn off altogether and then not turn on. In general, this would be wrong:

But this is correct:

Best regards, Bolshakov Alexander.


Summer has come and many of us have "opened the summer cottage season". But, many of us, even in the country, cannot do without modern and convenient means of communication. Today we will talk about organizing network access internet in the country, as well as its further distribution throughout the country house and the site via the Wi-Fi network.

We will organize a communication channel at a speed of 2-3 Mbit / second, which will be accessible from any device with Wi-Fi on the territory of your country house, as well as the site. When using this method, you can use high-speed internet on a laptop, without any wires, rocking on a rocking chair or lying on a deck chair.

What is required to create a suburban Wi-Fi network?

Required Wi-Fi router, in our case, a fairly cheap option with all the necessary functionality - Dlink DIR-320, which has a USB port.

You will also need a USB 3G modem, a removable Wi-Fi antenna of higher gain than the standard one. The price of a set of equipment will not exceed 5 thousand rubles.


What will we get from such a network?

We'll get high speed internet in the country, with an incoming speed of up to 3-4 Mbps. We will also receive a wireless network between all devices located on your site and in the house, access to the Internet without any wires throughout the site.

Having created a wireless network at your summer cottage, you will forget for the whole summer about the need for wires that you usually connect to your laptops and computers at home.

How to create a Wi-Fi network in the country with the Internet?

It is required to install a router, which we have already bought in a place where there is a line of sight to most of the site (the Balcony would be the best option) Next, install the antenna on the router, which we purchased separately from the router.

After connecting the router to electrical network, you need to connect to it using a cable (the cable comes with the router). Before connecting to the router, you need to download from FTP server Dlink specialized firmware that supports 3G modems.

After updating the firmware via the web interface, we connect the 3G modem to the router, having installed a SIM card in it in advance and checking the Internet connection on the laptop (directly: laptop modem). If the Internet on the laptop worked without problems, then after connecting the modem to the router, you only need to perform the final settings. Going to the web-interface for managing the router and going to the modem settings tab - select the network, select the operation mode: 3G Only. Next, establish a connection or it will be established automatically - if all parameters are configured, it is correct.

After the Internet on the router is connected and the devices connected to the router begin to access the Internet, you need to protect your network from unauthorized access and use of your network by other users. To protect your network, set up WEP2 network security and set a key, after entering which devices can connect to your network.

After completing all the manipulations, your network is ready for use - you need to reconnect all devices to your network, having previously entered the access key you have set.

Now internet in the country will work stably and wirelessly. If the connection fails - you need to reboot the router - just by turning off the power and plugging it back in, breaks are quite rare, if the quality of the connection of the mobile operator, which provides access to the Internet in the place where the router is installed is low, buy a USB extension cable 1.8-3 meters and connect the modem to the router by means of an extension cord. Install the modem in the place where the connection is more stable, in this case the speed and reliability of your Internet in the country will be several times higher.

A common problem that people face in the country or in a country house is the lack of Internet or a weak Internet signal. Amplifying antennas are one of the most effective solutions to this problem today. How to choose the best option from the whole variety of models on the market?

Residents of the Moscow region use a lot of ways to connect internet in the country or to a country house. It's good when the house is located in the coverage area mobile network or the holiday village is equipped with a local Wi-Fi network. It can also be satellite internet or a standard telephone line (ADSL) connection. But what if the local network and landline phone no, the satellite is too expensive, and the 4G or 3G signal at the dacha is weak or just "does not finish off"?

One of the most popular methods now is to install an amplifying antenna that can provide an Internet signal at a distance of up to 20 km from the nearest base station of a mobile operator (4G). How do you choose the right antenna?

Chinese and homemade antennas

On the net and in the markets, you can easily find a lot of super-cheap Chinese and simply noname-devices, as well as recipes for making "do-it-yourself antennas" from home-grown "Kulibins". Judging by the video reviews, the main components of modern high-tech antennas are shovel cuttings, mayonnaise boxes, cellophane bags, spare parts from washing machines and colanders for discarding pasta.


And although "homemade" sometimes still achieve some signal amplification of their 3G-modems, these devices work unstable, they are short-lived, in the event of their breakdown there is no one but himself to make claims. The same is true for Chinese unnamed products.

Satellite Internet in the country

Of course, many are still supporters of satellite Internet. It must be said that it makes sense to install a satellite dish only where there is no chance of receiving an Internet signal at all: as a rule, at a great (over 100 km) distance from the nearest settlement. Moreover, none satellite antenna not capable of catching up with 4G (LTE) in speed.

Satellite Internet - loses connection in bad weather, the antenna has rather large dimensions, it costs much more, the data transfer rate is not more than 8 Megabits with a very high monthly fee (6000 rubles / month).

Strengthening the internet signal by YS-System

The solution to the problem "does not catch the Internet in the country" is the use of professional amplifying complexes, which are produced by the YS-System company.

The fundamental difference between the Street Ultra and Street Ultra Pro antenna complexes is their versatility: antennas work in all available bands, with SIM cards from any providers and give a stable signal at a considerable distance from the base stations of mobile operators. The 4G internet signal amplifiers were developed by Russian specialists, produced at a defense enterprise, and have the necessary certificates and warranty documents.

Iota antennas are designed for broadband access in fourth generation networks (4G / LTE) and are recommended for use in conditions of a weak Internet signal of the base station of a 4G / LTE mobile operator (at a distance of up to 20 km from the BS).

Scopes of amplifiers of the Internet signal from the YS-System company:

Strengthening the Internet signal using Street Ultra and Street Ultra Pro antennas will be indispensable where a regular USB modem phone or router cannot receive a signal from a base station.
Where there is no way to run a cable, wired Internet.
In cottage settlements where the Internet is offered by wire providers at unreasonably high prices (prices can reach 3-5 thousand rubles a month for a rather weak Internet - 1-5 Mb / s).
On mobile sites - increasing the speed and stability of the connection and the bandwidth of the Internet channel.
In conditions of difficult reception in the official network coverage area (small buildings and basements, closed rooms built with sandwich panels), in areas blocked by buildings.
Office and business centers where the leased line fees are too high and the speed is very low.
Country houses, country and garden partnerships, cottage villages.
Organization of video surveillance of objects, OPS, Smart House.
Organization of stable access to the network of Internet payment terminals, ATMs, automatic systems, transmission of meter readings and much more.

4G antennas Mimo Street Ultra and Street Ultra Pro technical features and parameters:

They work with any SIM card of any mobile operator both in Russia and all over the world in 3G / 4G / Lte standards.
Convenient change of the SIM card of the provider (Sim-Slot)
Uninterrupted work at a great distance from BS up to 20 Km.
Power is supplied over a twisted pair of the 5th category 48 Volt using Poe technology.
Powerful directional 4G Mimo antenna with 17-22 Dbi gain.
Built in Wi-fi module provides coverage up to 150 meters.
To work in the network, no additional devices are needed: only a laptop, smartphone or tablet.
Sealed, UV-resistant housing for harsh climates.

The indisputable advantage of Ys-System professional equipment is the simplicity of configuration, installation and low subscription fee - only 900 rubles for "Honest Unlimited", without speed and traffic restrictions. To plug internet in the Moscow region even the most inexperienced user without special skills can use this amplifier. All that is needed is to insert a SIM card of any operator into the Sim-Slot, direct the antenna to the operator's base station to enjoy high-speed, unlimited internet in the country and in a country house.

How to make good internet outside the city with your own hands.

I can proudly say that I have a positive experience. I managed to establish a stable Internet in places where even my friend, Pashka, a tech-savvy person, used to say - "it's crazy". It was in Kipperort, in the deep forest, at his dacha. Pashka's wife flatly refused to go with him to the dacha - “it's boring without the Internet! "



What have we done.


To begin with, I brought with me a couple ... The point is that Pashka had a modem, but he did not "see" the signal in the computer and constantly failed. We disassembled the antenna and , neatly installed a modem from Megaphone. We took the ladder and let's look for the signal. To do this, they turned on the "tail" of 10 meters from the antenna in Pashkin's laptop and, according to the standard program from Megafon, looked at the signal divisions. In one place, we somehow found a signal for a couple of divisions.


The plan was as follows: first of all, to determine the direction (by the way, in the end we caught the signal, but not at all where, according to Pasha, the tower was).
Next, it was necessary to understand how reliable the Internet is and, most importantly, what is its speed. I didn't want to do it completely "blindly". We went tospeed check site and tortured the connection until blue in the face.


You cannot draw conclusions from the first test. You have to repeat it ten times from each direction. One way or another, you begin to understand where is the best place to fix the antenna.


Now about the modem. I had a SIM card with me from MTS with a tariff "MTS tablet ". This is 5 gigs for 350 rubles. But Pashin's modem was" sharpened "for Megaphone. Knowing about this, I took , to ud and a SIM card from MTS was introduced. I liked the result and it was decided to stick with the second option.


We fixed the antenna, brought the USB tail from the antenna into the house and "stuck" it ... A Wi-Fi router distributes Internet access to several users at the same time, so you can go online with at least ten of them.
That's the whole story.


Conclusions.
Not fast, cold and wet. I need an assistant.
Better to have an unlocked modem.
Simka from operators, if you take it separately, does not cost anything. And no matter what they tell you, it is advisable to have several SIM cards from different providers. From experience, the fastest is MTS, and only later, Megafon. Carefully rummage through the tariffs and decide for yourself in advance - "how much traffic I need and what I will pay for it". Right now, many providers do have unlimited.The pleasure costs about a thousand rubles a month.

  • More about the SIM card. Do not think that the card is "smart" and will work by itself. First of all, you need to activate it. Temporarily install the card in cellular telephone... As soon as they "crumble" sms messages, everything is ready. If Sim does not want to "come to life", make an empty call to any subscriber. And here's another. Be careful. Get and save your personal account password, as well as the phone number itself. Register in personal account... You will always know the balance on the card and the balance of Internet traffic.

There is a very interesting one, only SIM card... He is able to "digest" SIM cards from different operators communication. The router has two inputs for connecting external cables or 75 ohms. It also has its own built-in antenna. When you want to save money, instead of a 50 ohm cable, connect. Do not use long cableotherwise all useful signal will be lost. Optimally - 5 meters. Place the router close to the antenna. Wi-Fi power is more than enough to get the signal through walls.
And the last conclusion. If your home is close to a tower, an outdoor antenna is not needed.

One way or another, but everyone modern man is to some extent internet addicted. More recently, access to Global network was necessary only at work in the office, then - it was already impossible to do without it in a city apartment. Today the situation has changed - the Internet is needed everywhere, including in places of rest, outside the city, in summer cottages. For those who want to visit their favorite social networks, watch movies online in a country house, we will consider how to make the Internet in the country. There are five most the best optionsproviding fast access to the World Wide Web.

And if in urban conditions the issues of connecting to the Internet are solved practically by one call to the nearest provider, then in suburban settlements everything is a little more complicated. The way out is often found in very non-trivial ways. We will consider in detail how to conduct the Internet to the country.

Cable internet

This is the first, most familiar and familiar way of connecting to the Internet for every city dweller. But the possibilities of implementing it in a summer cottage village are practically nil. Naturally, if the house is located in a prestigious area, then there is a high probability that it has already started fiber optic line the developer and the question of how to make the Internet in the country will be quickly resolved. If the dacha is not on Rublevka, then it will be very expensive to lay a cable to the village. A good and relatively inexpensive solution would be to use an ordinary copper telephone cable. In large settlements, there are technical possibilities for this. Even 120 km from large cities in villages and towns there are telephone linesthat are connected to the nearest PBX. If the wire goes to the nearest pole, but does not go anywhere further, it does not matter either. For two thousand rubles, special people will connect it wherever needed.

But you should not rejoice ahead of time, even if a telephone cable was found in the house. It is not always that there are automatic telephone exchanges in suburban settlements that have the necessary ADSL complex. If there is no equipment, then all that remains is to go back to the 90s and get the dial-up modem out of the old chest. In villages close to large regional centers, you can get an unlimited channel with an acceptable speed. And it will inexpensive Internet to the dacha - the cost can reach several hundred rubles per month.

Among the advantages of this option in the case of a fiber-optic channel are high speeds, stable connection, and affordable prices.

Among the shortcomings - the need to pay a year-round subscription fee, the low likelihood of technical capability. In case of damage to a line or channel - low speed restoration and repair.

Wi-Fi

In some holiday villages there may be local area networks (similar to those found in every apartment building). These are often wireless networks on wi-Fi base... It is implemented as follows. An industrial access point is installed on one of the pillars in the center of the village. A server performing authorization is connected to this point. The main canal can be implemented in any way, depending on the characteristics of the village. The access point has enough capacity to cover the entire village.

These networks have wireless Internet, among other services. It is enough to bring a laptop, tablet, smartphone - whatever from the city to the dacha. Prices for services may be different and depend on a specific point on the map. But on average, the cost is kept at the level of 500 to 1 thousand rubles. Providers can limit speed and traffic.

Any modern gadget supports Wi-Fi, so no additional devices not necessary. An old desktop PC or multiple users may need an adapter or router.

The advantage of this method is that there is no need for any additional equipment.

Among the cons wireless internet to the dacha - the ability to work with only one device at a time. You cannot use two devices at the same time.

WiMAX

There are a lot of providers in the Moscow region that provide services of wireless fixed radio access to the Internet. Unfortunately, in most regions the situation with this service is worse. But if you search, you can find.

An antenna is mounted on the roof of the country house. Its dimensions resemble the standard ether tV antenna... The house has a specially designed modem to which you can connect a router or computer.

Such wireless access via a radio channel makes it possible to organize a symmetric channel, the data transfer rate in which will reach 10 Mbps or more. Often, many providers offer summer residents an inexpensive Internet to their dachas, while the traffic is not limited. Only speed is limited.

It would seem that a solution has been found, but there are significant limitations. So, the kit necessary equipment, which users do not buy, but rent for a long time, paying at the same time its price in the format of “connection cost”, will cost 15 thousand rubles and more. This is provided if you need a fast country Internet.

The second problem is the range. For the complex to work normally, it is necessary to create a line of sight from the base station to the antenna on the roof. Base station located in the regional center. So, in a particular village, it may be corny that there are no technical possibilities for connecting such an Internet.

Also, WiMAX is quite expensive. For example, the size of the subscription fee from the provider "Infoseti" will be from 12,000 rubles / m for belimite access at a speed of 5 Mbit / s. Cheap and affordable dacha Internet based on this technology with a speed of 1 Mbps will cost 3300 rubles. Provider "Credo-Telecom" offers Internet from 600 rubles per month. The speed is only 512 Kbps. 20 Mbps will cost from 6 thousand rubles.

Most other providers offer a completely non-transparent pricing system - they promise in the contract that there will be an individual approach to each situation. And it looks like this approach somehow correlates with the size of the dacha.

Among the advantages of WiMAX are stability, good unlimited access to the Internet without any traffic accounting. But the cons - too expensive tariff and limited coverage.

Satellite Internet to the country

The main advantage of this method is complete independence from the presence of any infrastructure. You can make such an Internet anywhere - even on a distant farm in the deepest forest with the nearest settlement several hundred kilometers away.

Satellite Internet to the dacha can be either one-way or two-way. The first system is now considered obsolete. It was relevant several years ago, when its operation provided cost advantages. In rare cases, such a connection is still relevant now, if an inexpensive channel is available along with the satellite.

Features of one-way satellite Internet

The principle is very simple. The direct channel, through which the subscriber receives data, is implemented through the Return channel, through which requests leave, is carried out through terrestrial networks. These can be cellular networks or wired ones.

The plus is that the equipment of the Internet for the dacha according to this scheme will come out cheaper - there is no need to create a return channel to the satellite. There is only a receiver, no transmitter.

Two-way satellite internet

This is a completely autonomous system that eliminates the need to think about where to get a ground connection. Such two-way connections have already become available - the price for a complex is comparable to the cost of an average smartphone. The kit can be installed for some 20 thousand rubles. The exact price depends on which satellite you will be working with.

Average speed ranges from 4 to 6 Mbps with direct links. In the opposite direction - 0.5-2 Mbps. It is impossible to get a higher speed due to technological limitations.

Features of tariffication of satellite access

But you have to pay for autonomy. Operators dealing with satellite access often practice different forms of payment for the consumed megabytes. Traffic in the required volume is bought immediately up to one ruble for one megabyte, or packages are purchased where the price of one megabyte, depending on certain volumes, will be up to 50 kopecks.

There are also the so-called shareware-unlimited tariff plans. Allergo Sky offers up to two megabits per second and 1600 megabytes every day for 8 thousand rubles. If we consider other providers, then this pleasure will still cost at least several thousand every month.

There are also cheaper tariffs. However, providers impose serious restrictions there. For example, you can only load HTML pages. You won't be able to watch your favorite bloggers on YouTube, listen to the new track in social networks will not work either. But for use by email and a news reader is fine. As an example - “Social” tariff plan from “Rainbow-Internet”. Some tariffs may include Internet and satellite TV to the country house.

Mobile Internet

This access method became in recent times much more affordable and the most popular. In the networks of third-generation mobile operators supporting 3G, it is already possible to receive information at a speed of 10 to 15 megabits. In a 4G network, you can count on 30-40 Mbps, depending on the signal quality.

However, which one to choose mobile Internet for the dacha (or rather, which specifications connection)? It depends on where this dacha is located. With the approach to cities and federal highways, there are more chances to get high-quality coverage with third and fourth generation networks. In various remote areas, you can only rely on GPRS at a speed of 10-20 Kbps. This is no good at all. Impossible at this speed download elementarythe Google search page.

But we shouldn't forget about Sky Link. For remote areas, this operator offers the most extensive coverage. And even if the technology is outdated, but its capabilities are enough for a maximum of 3 Mbit. It's better if there is nothing.

However, various operators cellular communication constantly evolving - coverage improves, available speeds increase. And if earlier the Internet did not catch, then it is quite possible that now there is coverage and speed.

About choosing an operator

In such a problem, how to make the Internet in the country, it is recommended to choose operators not according to tariff plans, but according to the real possibilities that the provider provides. It's easy to check - just take a few SIM cards with you to the dacha and test them one by one. You also need to remember that mobile operator sells an encrypted modem.

Features of distribution of mobile Internet

The easiest way to distribute the Internet to other devices is from a smartphone using wireless networks... Operators now allow enabling the modem option on any tariff plan and do not prohibit distribution. This function is supported by any smartphone. You can buy it for a small amount and keep it on charge at all times.

USB modems are good for their affordability and low prices. But they are encoded and can only connect to a PC or laptop. To connect other devices, you need to distribute the Internet via Wi-Fi. There are problems due to weak signal... But not everyone knows how to strengthen the Internet signal in the country. You can use an external antenna, and then the Internet will be enough for everyone. It is attached to the highest point of the roof. An important condition for its work is the absence of obstacles in the form of trees or other, higher houses. This is the only way to really amplify the signal.

An alternative solution is a 3G modem / router. They can be very different - plugged into an outlet, connected via USB. The cost of such equipment is not more than 5 thousand rubles. The second option is a regular stationary router with the ability to connect a USB modem.

Advantages of such a decision mass, and most importantly is low prices equipment, the ability to deploy a full-fledged network. This is the most affordable way to make the Internet in the country.

If none mobile operator cannot provide a signal of adequate quality, then this problem can be solved. The operators themselves tell you how to strengthen the Internet signal in the country. It is enough to use special amplifiers or reflectors.

What to choose?

So, we need the Internet to the dacha. What to choose? Most actual solution - it's all the same mobile Internet... Capabilities of modern cellular networks allow a lot. This is high speed, unlimited access, minimal equipment cost. But you don't need to buy minimum rates. They are for those who are going to work in the country or will not often go to the computer. For everyone else, you need at least 2 GB per day or more.

That's all the ways of how to spend the Internet in the country. Many of them are no longer relevant, but they are, and in some cases this is the only way out of the situation for Internet addicts and those who like to work in the fresh air.

Conclusion

It is now possible to conduct the Internet everywhere, including in the summer cottage village. But outside the city it is better to take a break from all the fuss. After all, this is why she is a dacha, to sit with a fishing rod by the lake, ride a bicycle in the area, plow through the local mud in an SUV. Sometimes you also need to surf the Internet in the country. What to choose to connect? What suits the money and technical capabilities.

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