Where to find browser settings for muff. Mozilla Firefox - download, install and configure the most extensible of the browsers called Mazila Firefox

Below is the best tweak through the about: config of an experienced Mozilla Firefox browser who has been actively using this functional browser for several years. He tried various settings through about mozilla, but ended up settling on the one described below.

The settings from the about mozilla list via config, which most users, including experienced ones, are not aware of, are very important for the Firefox browser to work.

Seven minutes of time, and by making simple Firefox default configurations under my careful guidance, you can dramatically improve your web surfing speed. And that's not all - fine sorting according to the degree of importance, as well as other useful actions will make working in Mozilla more convenient not only for you, but for the system as a whole. Did I interest you ?! Then read about our new config further to discover the most comfortable work!

To start working with parameters, the adjustment of which is not available through the usual settings panel, you need to open the address bar, type about: config and press the "Enter" key.

Next, a message will jump out that changing these settings (config) can aggravate the work of the browser and then the manufacturers will not carry any guarantee for the performance of their offspring. Just, for God's sake, don't be alarmed! Click on the button below, and then enter the function of interest to us through the search box browser.sessionhistory.max_total_viewers and follow the further instructions.

RAM

The feature we are currently looking at affects the amount of RAM allocated for website pages. This setting affects whether you wait for the web page to load again when you return "Back" to Firefox, or it will load lightning fast through your browser cache. At first glance, it may seem that it is clear that it is better to quickly navigate through previously visited web pages using the "Forward-Back" buttons and you need to set the appropriate value in the settings ...

However, with a high-speed Internet, which, fortunately, many already have, the transition will occur equally quickly, but the memory savings by disabling page caching will be quite noticeable. To disable the function, double click on the found setting and change the default value "-1" to "0". There is another method to change the value of the function through about: config - you need to right-click and click "Change" in the menu that opens.

Eliminate unnecessary frills with about: config


Note. The above settings were tested on Firefox version 41.0.

Conclusion

The adjustment of each of the 7 Firefox settings was accompanied by a description of what a particular function we chose affects, so you made all the settings or most of them consciously, and not unconsciously. But if something went wrong or you decide to return to the default settings, then don't worry. To return Firefox settings to their normal values, select Reset from the appropriate menu.

So, here you have installed the Mozilla browser. But it's too early to work there. It needs to be configured. Next, we'll go into detail on how to customize Firefox.

Enter settings

Important! Below we will look at a superficial setting, by means that are created by developers for ordinary users. But you can also change the browser more deeply with the about: config command. But this is for advanced users only.

Open your browser. Find the button with three horizontal stripes (Tools menu) and press it. A menu will drop out in which there is a Settings icon. We click on it.

A window will open where you can make basic settings.

Basic tab

This tab has an item where you can choose what to show when Firefox starts. We choose what is convenient from the three values.

You can also specify which page you want to make your home page. There are two buttons for this: use the open page and select the desired bookmark.

The download path is also worth configuring. It is best to create an additional disk and boot there. In this case, the memory of the main disk will not be loaded with unnecessary information.

Item "Tabs"

You can check the boxes here at your discretion. You can set a warning about closing multiple tabs at once so that new windows open as new tabs. In general, place it the way you want. You can read more about setting up tabs.

Search tab

In this tab, first select. It will be used in the address bar, search bar, and home page. To do this, press the special top button.

Through the search bar, you can select additional search engines to be displayed in the browser. Any search engine can be deleted using the bottom left button.

"Content"

Here we configure the default font and size.

By clicking on the "Colors" button, you can select the color of the text and background, as well as links.

Privacy

Go to the "Privacy" tab. Note the ban on tracking here. And in the "History" tab we put "will not remember history" in order to save space on the hard drive.

Protection

In this tab, the most important thing is to check the boxes that activate the functions of blocking fraudulent sites and suspected of attacks. We also note such an important point as saving passwords on sites.

Note: The Synchronization tab is optional. You can use it when you need to use the saved bookmarks on another device. Read more about syncing bookmarks in Firefox.

Advanced tab

There are additional tabs here that you can set to search for text as you type, configure page scrolling, manage web content caching, set automatic updates, and more.

That's basically it. You now know how to customize Mozilla Firefox for optimal performance. And as you can see, the possibilities are impressive: you can change whatever you want. I hope this information will be useful for you and make your life easier. Good luck and pleasant use to everyone!

Hello dear readers of the blog site! Still, I decided to touch on this topic and tell in more detail about the most popular browsers and, perhaps, I'll start with Mozilla Firefox (Mazila Firefox), which he used for a long time before switching to Google Chrome, about which there will certainly be a separate detailed publication.

Of course, it is difficult to find a user, including a beginner, who does not know at least a bit about. However, I will still try in a series of articles to give as much information as possible about the most popular browsers, which undoubtedly include Mozilla Firefox. Some functions are useful for webmasters, whatever one may say, and without this intermediary between the network and users, there would be no opportunity to do the usual thing, which is webmastering.

As for the popularity in the world, Mazila currently occupies the second place (~ 25%) after the rapidly progressing (~ 30% of the market). Mazila has the same firm positions in Runet, and this is not the first year. This is due to its reliability and some features inherent only in Mazilla Firfox.

One of these specific features is that initially the developers did not overload the main kernel with full blown extensions. This made it possible to achieve good speed characteristics and make this browser highly customizable for the needs of users.

Installing Mozilla Firefox and some of its features

Let's begin with that download the Mozilla Firefox browser in Russian for free you can from the official website, and you can always download it new browser version... To install Mazila, go to the download page and click the green button labeled "Free Download".

Next comes the standard boot process. After saving and finishing the download, activate the installation file with the .exe extension, as a result of which the installation of Mazil Firefox will start on your computer. There is nothing complicated here, so I will not describe the loading process in detail and I will save a few signs, the post already promises to be quite voluminous, since the topic is extensive.

So, above I mentioned that initially the developers pursued the goal of making the Mozilla browser lightweight, so that the user has a wider choice of its settings. However, the potential functionality of Firefox is very wide due to the ability to download and install a huge number of extensions. Unlike other popular browsers (Google Chrome, Opera, Internet Explorer new versions), where many of these add-ons are already built-in.

You don't have to go far for an example. On the blog pages I have already described in some detail the Firebug plugin for Firefox (), which is a real boon for a webmaster, allowing you to edit the code of absolutely any page on the fly. Firebug-like options are already embedded in new versions of Opera (), Internet Explorer (- how to download, install, configure and remove IE 8, 9, 10, 11) and Chrome. Although, on the other hand, the interface and way of implementing editing of HTML and CSS files, in my opinion, in Firebug is nicer and clearer, especially for beginners.

In this business, everyone chooses what he likes. There is no dispute about tastes, as they say, to whom the watermelon, and to whom the pork cartilage. Another important thing for webmasters, which is also very useful, including for SEO optimization of site pages. The same is true for. In general, as far as the choice of extensions is concerned, Mazila still has no equal, although competitors are catching up.

I have already noticed above that it was the good intentions of the authors of Mozilla Firefox to create a fast and functional browser. And at first they really achieved their goal. True, recently I began to notice that in the face of the latest versions of Firefox it has become somewhat heavy, which was the decisive argument for my choice in favor of Google Chrome.

However, I still sometimes use some of its additions, which I wrote about above, and which I still consider to be superior in clarity and usability to the built-in counterparts of other browsers. In addition, the strength of the competition is so strong that I do not exclude that the next version of Mazil will be so successful that it will outperform its opponents.

In addition, according to numerous experts, Firefox has an advantage in the speed of processing Javascript and CSS, which, you see, is important. Moreover, the latest version of this browser, according to some estimates, takes a leading position in the consumption of RAM. What is the practical use of this? Everything is very simple, I recommend Mazila to those who are used to opening many tabs at the same time for work, this web browser is best suited for these purposes.

Setting and capabilities of Mazila Firefox

Moving on to firefox customization and consider some of the most important options that will be useful for webmasters too. You yourself understand that it is not an easy matter to consider in detail absolutely all the features of Mozilla, because the manual is already quite voluminous. So, in order:

1. Ability to autocomplete the address bar (smart address bar). Click on the small triangle icon on the right to get a list of the URLs of the resources you recently visited. Moreover, the smart line constantly analyzes the urls of the pages visited and gradually adapts to the requests, choosing the most suitable for you.


Of course, a similar function is available in some other browsers, but, you must agree, this is a rather convenient option in the Mozilla Firefox settings. By the way, by clicking on the star icon next to the triangle right there in the address bar, you can bookmark your favorite page with one click.

2. By going to the context menu, clicking the "View" button and selecting "Toolbars" from it, you will be able to customize the panels that will be displayed in the upper part of the web browser (menu, navigation, bookmarks, extensions). Probably, all lines should not be selected, otherwise the window will look like a jumble of useful things, some of which will be used infrequently. Choose what you use the most.


You might like it better if the bookmark bar is placed on the side. By the way, I'm also used to it and always use this option. In this case, it is better to select the "Sidebar" section, where you can mark "Bookmarks" or "Journal" by clicking on the corresponding lines in the context menu.

3. By selecting "Journal" in the menu bar, you get the opportunity to get information about visited web sites, and you can view either the entire log or the last web pages that you visited. You can also erase your recent browsing history.


4. "Bookmarks" - here view all the bookmarks that are available, if you click on the corresponding line, you can add to bookmarks the page you are on, when you select "Bookmarks bar" from the context menu, you will get a list of the most frequently visited web pages, and See also news feed data.


5. The "Tools" tab is, for my taste, the most important in the structure of any web browser, since this is where the controls for its settings and functionality are usually located.


Here you can view data on all downloads that have been made through Firefox, as well as configure all installed extensions, including Firebug and Web Developer, which I mentioned above and which webmasters need so much. I have already noted that the previous versions of Mozila differed in a minimum of built-in add-ons, but in the latest modifications of Firefox, the default developer tools (Console, Inspector, Debugger, Style Editor, Profiler, Network) appeared, which are alternative to extensions (the same Firebug) for the Web development. It's a matter of taste, what to choose, and a comprehensive use of all this good is possible.

Synchronization in Firefox of passwords, bookmarks, browsing history

I would especially like to highlight the opportunity sync in Firefoxwhich has recently appeared by default. However, this important feature is no longer exclusive and is used in other web browsers. It allows you to sync your browsing history, bookmarks, saved passwords. This is necessary in case of force majeure, for example, in the event of an operating system crash. In this case, you can safely restore all data by passing authorization.

To activate this option in Mazil, click on the "Configure Sync ..." line from the "Tools" context menu. This will bring up the Firefox Sync extension, which will perform synchronization actions. In the window that appears, you will need to click on the "Create an account" button, after which you must enter the email address and password for the account you are creating.


After creating your account, get access to the desired sync settings. To do this, follow the path "Tools" → "Settings" → "Synchronization":


Here you can manage your account, for example, change your password. But first, take a look at your recovery key that has been generated. It is needed to recover data after troubles with the operating system or when replacing it. This key must be copied and stored in a safe place to gain access to the created device.

I would also like to dwell on the security and protection settings of Mozilla Firefox. This is very important for both regular users and webmasters. To set the desired security parameters, you need to go to the "Protection" tab:


Here it is possible, for example, to set a master password, which Firefox will request all the time when trying to access. This option makes sense especially if several people use the computer. It is enough to remember only this master password, the rest will be in the memory of the web browser. In addition, Firefox allows you to view all previously saved passwords. But it is advisable to use this option for security reasons in exceptional cases. Although I, for example, use the.

In the "Privacy" tab of the Mozilla settings, set the desired parameters, including you can delete recent history or cookies. We will talk about this separately, just like about that.

Private viewing in Mazil

Option private browsing mode is also not exclusively the prerogative of Mazila, but there is no doubt that it is useful in some cases. To enable Firefox Private Browsing, choose File → New Private Window.


I must say that in somewhat older versions of Firefox, private browsing was opened in a new tab, which required additional actions to close the session. Now the private mode takes place in a new window, which, in my opinion, is much more convenient. When finished, to switch to normal viewing mode, simply close the private window.

If you want Firefox to constantly work in private mode, you need to go back to the "Privacy" tab and open the "Firefox:" context menu, where you click on the line "will not remember history."


As you can see, this method is used for confidential work in the event that you want the history of your visit to remain secret. In this case, Mozilla Firefox will not save cookies, as well as temporary files. However, as can be seen from the warning in the penultimate screenshot, you will not be able to hide surfing the Internet from your employer. And this does not guarantee protection against the effects of all sorts of virus and spyware if they suddenly appear on your computer.

6. It is essential to keep your web browser up to date to keep up with the latest developments and keep your web browser safe. Therefore, here the developers of Mozila paid special attention to this aspect and provided for the possibility of automatic updates. You will be promptly informed about the release of a new version of Mozilla Firefox. Go to "Tools" → "Options" → "Additional", there open the "Updates" sub-tab:


We configure all the parameters, as indicated in the picture, in order to install all the necessary updates in a timely manner. Among other things, you can check for updates immediately after opening a web browser window. In order to do this, click on the "Help" section in the Mozilla menu bar, then click on the "About Firefox" line. The search starts immediately, and if there are updates, they are automatically installed.


This process takes only a few minutes. In addition, in the "Help" section, you can get a report on the health of Firefox, including the launch speed and other indicators. It is also possible to restart Firefox with add-ons disabled to get an idea of \u200b\u200bits pure performance, get information to solve any problem, send feedback on the operation of the web browser.

The end of the manual is nearing and I realized that I had not told you even half of what I had planned. Therefore, in the coming articles, I will return more than once to the description of Mazila's functionality, including considering the most important additions to Firefox, especially useful for webmasters, etc. That's all for today, after a long manual, a little relaxation is needed, which will help maintain a positive mood. Legendary band Queen and Freddie Mercury for you:

Mozilla Firefox is one of the most popular browsers in the world. A fifth of Internet users around the world choose this program to use as a browser. The browser was created in 2004 and quickly won a large number of fans. The developers of this program are trying to maximize the safety of Internet users at the same time, adding hundreds and thousands of additions that help in work and just entertainment.

On the top bar, you'll find Zoom and a pop-up menu next to it. Open it and select the page width. Everything should be all right now. Incorrect printing is caused by an inconsistency in the scale, which can be changed, for example, up to 150%, as a result of which the content will be enlarged and its standard page will be overlapped. Thus, if an unwanted printable text format is affecting you, make sure you have a suitable scale preset. Why, however, doesn't hurt your browser with some fancy quirk, especially when it's free?

The main features of the browser are:

    Browser stability and security.

    The ability to install add-ons, of which there are simply a huge number.

    Ability to download files, while pause and resume downloads.

    Checking for updates, both the browser itself and its add-ons, which is very convenient, you should not worry about the relevance of the version.

    Changing color and design means only top menus, panels and bottom panel as background image. What's more, before choosing any scheme, you can preview it live first. Automatic web page updates.

    Here we can help you with additional browser options. The advantage of the application is its ability to individually update each panel at different intervals, allowing full control over all pages viewed. However, you must be careful when writing letters, blogs, or posts on discussion forums.

    Built-in JavaScript editor, testable, useful for web editors and programmers.

    Integration with many popular antivirus programs.

    A huge advantage of this browser is its stability.

Mozilla Firefox has many more useful features that make it different from other browsers, if you still decide to use this program in your work, then it will become an irreplaceable assistant for you.

Eliminate unnecessary frills with about: config

An unexpected page refresh can easily get you ready to go. Luckily, we know exactly where the error occurred. This subscription list or summary of internet sources is part of a sidebar that is connected to provide more reading space on the screen if needed. The problem is that the navigation control button is located next to the slider, so it's easy to click. In fact, you wouldn't even notice this button, because it is almost invisible until you hover your mouse over it.

Browser installation

So, we weighed all the pros and cons of the Firefox robot and decided to use it as our main browser. In order to install this program, you need to download it first. Let's go to the site http://www.mozilla.org and in the window that opens, press the button "Free download".

Let's save the installation file and run it on our computer.

Clicking on it removes the navigation bar only with the navigation button, which allows you to temporarily view your subscriptions. If you want the navigation bar to return, simply move the cursor to a horizontal line that is completely hidden at the left edge of the screen and click on it. The navigation bar will appear.

Here is a short description and a possible solution. For such purposes, it can be included by registers. This change will only take effect after a restart. Additional security enhancements have been provided by extended protection for authentication. If this is a problem, you can disable it.

In the window that opens, we will be greeted by the installation wizard, click "Next".


The next window will ask us to choose the type of installation, select "Typical" and click "Next".


After choosing the type of installation, we will be shown the path to install the browser and asked to make the browser the main one, for this you should check the box next to "Use Firefox as my default web browser".

We will open the address in your web browser. If not, it refuses to negotiate and is already on the web server, or rather the application as it persists. This service ticket will be sent in response to the web server. This method can be disabled in the settings, but is enabled by default.

It is recommended to set the settings for the user. There is one line for each address, enter the address in the name and enter the number of the zone where we want to enter the address. You can also find information on where the zones are located in the register. We can also include intranet sites in the same place: Include all sites that bypass the proxy, Intranet sites. Include all network paths and intranet sites. Include all local sites not listed elsewhere.


After fulfilling all the requirements, click the "Update" button and wait for the installation to complete.


Browser setting

Having installed the browser, launch it and proceed to the configuration. To do this, go to the "Tools" tab in the browser menu, and select the "Settings" item in the drop-down menu.

The feature is usually enabled, but you need to configure the addresses for which it is used. After confirming that configuration changes can be dangerous, we see the individual configuration parameters. Enter the variable that we want to change into the filter.

We are now entering a text string. More commas can be separated by commas. There are many, custom configurations are located under the user profile. Right click on the desktop and select New - File. We choose a method that is enough to create. Specify the source path to the shared file and destination.


The launched menu will allow you to configure all the browser components, for the most convenient robots with it. Let's take a closer look at all the tabs and make the settings we need.

Basic tab


This tab will allow you to change the "Home page" of the browser, as well as configure the launch of the initial page. On the same tab, we can change the location of the browser downloads, while indicating to issue a save request.

This can be addressed by using product-level targeting. We still have the open file creation properties, go to the General tab. Here is the item level targeting, check and click Targeting. Through the new element, enter the parameter that we want to compare. In this case, the file is created here. This is a very large group of technologies and services. The default browser is launched whenever any application tries to display a web page. Open new tabs instead of new: This option controls the opening of links from other applications or web pages in a new tab or in a new window. If the author of the page has determined the dimensions of the new window, because some pages can only be displayed correctly at the specified window size. This option is available if you have previously disabled the warning about closing multiple tabs. Select them again to enable warning display to avoid accidentally closing the entire window, not just the selected tab. This option is available if you've previously disabled the warning that appears when you have too many tabs open at the same time. Select them again to enable warning display to prevent unintentional system slowdown when loading multiple pages. This can significantly speed up the browser startup time when recovering a large number of maps. When you open a link in a new tab, navigate to it automatically: when you middle click on the link, the landing page will automatically open in a new tab. Check this box to install and load the page in a new, fully visible tab. Selecting this option will display a separate preview for each open tab. This frees up computer resources for other applications, making them run faster. This field is checked by default, but this option is not available for all GPUs. Using multiple content processes allows you to further improve performance and reduce the impact of process failures. You can change this setting if the multiprocessing option is enabled. We recommend setting the maximum to 4, but you can change the value to 4.

  • More information can be found on the page.
  • Playback session page.
  • Warn before closing multiple tabs.
  • This option is available.
  • Other open maps will be loaded when clicked.
  • It will not be displayed directly and will be loaded onto the background map.
  • Recommended performance parameters.
  • This option is set by default.
Some may, however, turn to third party software.

Tabs tab


The menu of this tab allows you to perform operations with the tabs of our browser. You can do this by checking the boxes next to the items that you will need in the robot.

Content Tab

As it is not difficult to guess from the name of the bookmark, in this window we can configure the display of Internet pages in our browser. By checking the box next to "Block pop-ups", we will get rid of annoying ads, but if we still need to open a pop-up page, then we can easily add it to the list of exclusions. In this window, you can also set the fonts and colors of the displayed pages, as well as set the preferred language for display.

It is about the default application selection mechanism. We choose this either during the installation phase or on the first launch. The system does not require any additional confirmation from us, so the mechanism is very simple, although this may lead to some abuse by third-party software developers. Applications continue to display their message, but after selecting it, the system displays an additional window that allows us to select the default application and prompts we are currently using.

For example, when the installation is complete, the browser displays a message asking you to open the window immediately. After installation, the user will see a message telling him to go to system preferences and then manually change the selected application. To do this, launch the Start Menu and select Settings for the new Control Panel. In it, we go to the "System" category and then select the "Default Applications" section from the list on the left. This is the only place where we can choose programs that serve to check maps, play music, view photos and websites.


Applications tab


The menu of this tab allows you to customize the interaction of integrating different applications into the browser. After selecting the application, open the drop-down list and configure the action that this software product should perform.

Clicking on the current program displays other applications available on your computer. You have to admit that the settings are very unintuitive, because there is no inexperienced user who has a choice - there is no simple graphical representation that a list of alternatives is hidden under the name of the currently selected program.

Interestingly, the default programs can still be selected from the classic control panel. Here the control over the application is greater, because we do not choose the program for a specific application, but the extensions supported by specific applications.

Privacy Tab


This tab is used to configure the so-called "anonymity" on the network. Here you can choose how to track your activity, set up saving and displaying the history of visits to sites.

Protection tab

Your browser protection is configured on this tab. By checking the boxes next to the items, you can secure your online presence. In order to add a page to an exception from the rules, just click the appropriate button and enter its address in the "Exceptions".

It is not yet known why the corporation still offers two completely different panels with different functionality, but the order has definitely not been introduced. Both teams have decided that their applications will automatically open a new control panel when the user wants to change the default program. So much has been done, but the rest remains in the hands of the user. The developers believe that the solution is far from perfect, and they will work to improve it. The corporation, on the one hand, invites you to develop programs for your system, on the other hand, it strongly prefers your applications and services.


Synchronization tab

Like all modern Firefox has a very useful property of storing credentials on their servers. Using an account, you will be able to access your bookmarks, settings and more on any computer. In order to synchronize you need to have or create a Mozilla Firefox account.

Will not remember history

The browser has been adapted to the colors and style of the windows in the latest system. The authors also increased the size of the markup and improved the legibility of the icons in the toolbar. Online banking protection ensures secure online transactions for all transactions in safe and secure environments.

Launch of Internet Bank Protection

The Protected Browser has a green border.

Adding or removing bank pages

You have the option to remember the page or ask it every time you visit the site. You can add a page or edit the list of pages in advanced settings → Web pages and email → Online banking protection → Edit.



Advanced tab

This tab will help us configure the system settings of the browser. On this tab, you can configure network settings, browser and plugin updates, and more.


Installing and configuring plugins

To install Firefox plugins, go to the browser menu on the "Add-ons" tab.


In the window that opens, find the add-on you need by entering its name into the search. Once done, go to the add-on page and click the Add to Firefox button. After that, the browser will download it to your computer and ask you to install it.


Click the "Install Now" button and wait for its installation.


After installation, the system will notify us about the installed add-on and you can use the plugin.


To configure this add-on, click on the icon in the lower left browser window.

In the menu that opens, we can configure the plugin filters, as well as configure the locks.

Now, in the days of the ubiquitous Internet, every computer owner can literally in a couple of mouse clicks download any available browser - a program for working with the resources of the global network. While each of these software products has an army of fans, Firefox stands out from the Mozilla community. Among others, this browser stands out for the lack of tracking modules (which is especially "famous" for "Chrome" from "Google") and humane requirements for computing resources. In order for the work with the program to be convenient, Firefox must be configured. This will allow you to adjust the browser exactly to your requirements.

Two possibilities

Firefox customization can be done in two ways: by standard means available to each user, and also by making direct changes to the configuration file. Although the second method (hidden Firefox settings) is more versatile, as it allows you to take complete control over the configuration of the program, beginners should use it with caution. Reckless changes can lead to the opposite effect - slowdown, crashes, etc. To start, you need to type about: config in the address bar. But configuring Firefox by standard means is completely safe: it is impossible to seriously disrupt the operation of the program, and a relatively small number of points makes it easy to restore the previous state of the browser.

Basic Firefox setup

We have already indicated that each user must customize the program "for himself", so blindly following the recommendations given is not necessary. So, the setup begins with launching the application and clicking on the orange (in Stable and Beta versions) Firefox button located in the upper left corner of the program window. Further in the list you need to find "Settings" and proceed to the tab of the same name. The "Launch" block allows you to specify the page that will be displayed when the browser is turned on. When you install the Speed \u200b\u200bDial extension, the corresponding home page will usually be inserted automatically. Do not ignore the possibility of specifying the folder for downloading files: this will eliminate the need to search for the desired path with the conductor every time. For some users, this may be the desktop, while for others it may be a special folder on the disk. In the "Content" tab, you need to activate the blocking, this will save when visiting some sites. Here, opposite to "Font and colors", you should press "Advanced" and set Unicode (UTF-8) encodings.


The "Privacy" tab contains the ability to include a special combination of characters in the data packets sent by the browser, which informs the visited site that the user does not want (or vice versa) to create a log file with his actions. At the same time, Internet resources are not required to follow this requirement. At least for now. But if you prohibit saving in the "History" block, then all information about the session (visited pages, data typed in forms and cookies) will be destroyed after the application is closed. In fact, this is an analogue of private mode. Useful when working on someone else's computer. Items of the "Protection" tab are designed to secure the user on the Web. You should not disable them (except for the "Master Password", this is at your discretion). The "Advanced" tab allows you to make the browser the main one ("System - By default"). All checkboxes must be checked in the "Browse sites" section: this makes working with sites more convenient. The item "Data selection" is intended to support developers: in case of failures, data is transmitted to Firefox servers, where it is analyzed, and measures are taken to eliminate errors in future versions. With the "Updates" tab, special questions usually do not arise: failure, manual and automatic modes. But in "Network - Settings" you can register ports and addresses when working through a proxy server (local or network).

Recovery

Sometimes you want to save your Firefox settings. For example, when reinstalling the system. This is very easy to do with the MozBackup program. After starting, select Firefox from the list, specify the backup mode and the location to save the profile. When restoring, select restore.

Mozilla Firefox can be configured in two ways: standard, which is available to every browser user, and hidden. In the first, the standard tools of the program are used, and in the second, you need to change the configuration file. Obviously, the last configuration method is recommended to be used only by people who already have extensive experience with a PC. If you make the wrong changes to the settings, it can lead to slow browser performance, crashes, and other consequences.

Where are the settings saved?

Where are browser settings stored? Mozilla Firefox, like all other browsers, stores all information modified and entered by the user, including bookmarks, passwords, cookies, cache and settings, in a profile folder, which is not in the browser's shared folder on the system drive. The profile is created by the default program immediately after the first launch of the program on a PC after a successful installation.

The profile folder is located in the Application Data folder and then in Roaming on the system drive. These folders are usually hidden from the eyes of the average user, but they can be accessed.

Basic setting

You can and should customize the browser for yourself. All regular changes cannot harm the browser: in any case, it will work effectively. Even if you notice that the performance is not the same after tuning, you can always return the program to its original state using the restore option.

  1. Click on the three-bar icon in the browser bar on the right.
  2. Select "Settings". A new tab will open. It does all the standard Firefox configuration.
  3. Select the section you need.
  • Specify the location where all files downloaded with this browser will be saved. This will eliminate the need for the guide to search for the right path every time.
  • In the Content tab, turn on Pop-up Blocker.
  • Make sure that in the "Privacy" section there is no prohibition on saving session data. If there is a phrase "do not remember the history", then all information will be deleted from the program together with its closure. If you want to have a private mode, leave it as it is.

What is better not to disconnect?

  • The "Protection" section contains items that are not recommended to be disabled, as this will reduce the level of security for the browser and the PC as a whole. The item "Master password" remains at the discretion of the user.
  • It is better to leave all the marks in the "Browse Sites" tab. This will make it easier for you to work in the browser.
  • The item "Data selection" was created for professional developers. When various errors occur, information is transmitted to them. Further, they analyze it and solve user problems. Accordingly, it is better to have this option activated.

Fine tuning

Fine-tuning Firefox is done in the hidden advanced settings menu. This is why it is hidden, that changing the points there can lead to an underestimation of browser performance at best. Everything needs to be done carefully and competently.

How to open hidden Firefox settings?

1.In the navigation bar of your browser, copy the link: about: config.

2.Click on the button "I promise I'll be careful." By doing this, you confirm that you know the possible consequences of incorrect data changes in fine-tuning.

3.A list with parameters will appear. They will go in alphabetical order. Call the search with the Ctrl + F combination. This will make it easier to search for items.

Step 1: lower your RAM consumption

The browser can take up a lot of RAM. How can I configure my browser so that it needs less memory to work? We open the hidden menu.
1.Create a new parameter. Right-click on a free area to not grab any parameter. In the context menu "Create" - "Boolean".

2. Write the phrase: config.trim_on_minimize in the line.

3.Set the value True and click on OK.

4. In the search bar, write browser.sessionstore.interval.

5.Increase the value 15000 to 50000 or 100000. Double click on the item "Value" and enter the desired number.

6.Next, find the parameter browser.sessionhistory.max_entries. Here you need, on the contrary, to reduce the value to 20. The parameter means the number of future and previous actions that the user can do in the browser. If you change this setting, the amount of RAM that your browser consumes will also decrease.

7.If you click on the "Back" button and the browser immediately launches the previous page, this means that the program removes the required amount from the RAM for the user's actions. This volume can also be reduced. How? Find the browser.sessionhistory.max_total_viewers setting. Put 2 instead of -1 in the "Value" column.

8. Typically, the browser remembers up to 10 closed tabs. It also affects the amount of memory consumed. The browser.sessionstore.max_tabs_undo parameter is responsible for closed tabs. Open it up. Put 5 instead of 10.

Step 2: Mozilla Firefox's quick response to actions

1. Make a new parameter again via "New" - "Boolean". Name it like this: browser.download.manager.scanWhenDone. Set it to False. So you deactivate the antivirus scan of those files that enter the system through this browser. Of course, you run the risk of downloading and using infected software. Keep this in mind.

2.To make the program consume less system memory, you must also turn off geolocation. Search for geo.enabled and set it to False.

3. Find accessibility.typeaheadfind. The value must be False. Thus, the browser will not waste resources on displaying search queries that you have previously entered in this browser.

4. The browser itself by default loads its own icon for each site. Type two parameters into the search: browser.chrome.site_icons and browser.chrome.favicons. Set it to False again.

5. Firefox displays a list of suggested URLs that you can go to as you enter keywords into the navigation bar. If you don't need this option, search for network.prefetch-next and set it to False.

As you can see, even a beginner can customize Mozilla Firefox. It is enough to carefully study the standard settings. However, it is not recommended for him to get into the hidden settings menu, where configuration information is stored. This menu expands your customization options. Study each parameter carefully, and before changing the value, find out what the parameter means.

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